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Bio 141 Lab Exam 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Cellular communication between cells  
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show insect ringers (75% NaCl), isotonic to internal environment of insects  
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What 3 variables were analyzed for influence on starch activity?   show
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show Mutualistic symbiosis; Trichtonympha  
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show No  
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Key parts about a stereoscopic/dissecting microscope   show
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How was the reaction rate of amylase determined?   show
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What organelles are abundant in muscle cells?   show
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show see pictures  
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Stereoscopic Microscope Identification   show
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show Stains cells (in epithelial cell demo)  
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show Control variable: a variable kept constant between treatment groups Control treatment: level oft treatment that serves as a benchmark, usually not manipulated  
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show all  
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What are enzymes? What makes up enzyme substrate complex?   show
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What criteria must exist in a hypothesis   show
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show One variable that is measure/counted or observed in response to the experimental conditions  
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Independent variable definition   show
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Controlled variable definition   show
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show The value set for the independent variable  
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show the independent variable is held at an established level or is omitted. It serves as a benchmark that allows the scientist to decide whether the predicted effect is really due to the independent variable  
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Prediction   show
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show Table: Not a statement; at the top Figure: A statement; below figure  
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show Line: continuous quantitative data; changes in quantity of a variable over their range Bar: represent separate or discontinuous groups or nonnumerical groups  
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show Tentative explanation for an observation  
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Compound Light Microscope function   show
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show used to focus light from the lamp through the specimen to be viewed  
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show lens in the eyepiece (10x)  
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show inter-pupillary distance  
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show Iris diaphragm  
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What does catechol oxidase require to function?   show
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How can you detect whether or not an inhibitor is competitive?   show
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show Because the reaction begins when the substrate and enzyme come into contact  
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Identify an amoeba. How does it digest food?   show
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show 3  
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What is the distance between occulars?   show
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Why does the graph level off at higher concentrations?   show
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Is compound microscope a light or electron microscope?   show
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show depth of field decreases  
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How do enzymes catalyze reactions?   show
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Scientists are concerned about the effect of sulfur dioxide pollution on soybean production. 24 plants were treated to varying amounts of sulfur dioxide while the other 24 plants were exposed to filtered air. A) Indep. variable? B) Dep. variable C)control   show
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What is the difference between aggregate and a colony?   show
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Which one has a cell wall? 1) Protococcus 2) Scenedesmus 3) Amoeba 4) Trichonympha   show
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show cyclosis  
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show ---  
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show I2KI If starch present, we will see color change (gold/brown --> black/blue)  
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Which one(s) have/has chloroplast? 1) Scendesmus 2) Volvox 3) Elodea 4) Protococcus   show
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What inhibits catechol oxidase? Is it competitive or non-competitive?   show
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What 2 enzymes were studied in the enzyme lab?   show
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What color does starch turn in I2KI?   show
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show Cofactors are nonprotein substances that the enzyme needs to bond in order for the enzyme to function Coenzymes are organic cofactors  
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show 1. Yes 2. working distance 3. 10x  
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show --  
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Identify trychonymoha. What is it's locomotive method?   show
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show Electron microscope  
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What is the depth of field?   show
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What does elodea look like? With what microscope do you look at it through?   show
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Which type of microscope focuses a beam of electrons through a specimen and magnifies objects greatly? (100-1000x)   show
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Which microscope is used for studying cells and tissues?   show
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show Cell membrane, ectoplasm (inside cell membrane), endoplasm, contractile vacuole, food vacuole, nucleus, pseudopodia  
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What are the parts of trichonympha? Where do they live? What is the solution prepared for them?   show
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show Green algae, "Moss"; aggregate; you see 2-4 clusters of cell walled, cell membraned green bubbles  
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show Colonial, groups of 4-8 Spines, cell wall, vacuole, chloroplast, nucleus (looks like a space alien/snowman) aquatic green algae  
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show Not colonial, multicellular Somatic cells, cytoplasmic connections, flagella, cell walls, nuclei, daughter colonies (product of sexual reproduction)  
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show Outside of animals, protect animals from water loss, mechanical injury, foreign invaders, and line interior cavities and ducts in animals Parts: nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane  
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Define enzymes   show
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Substrate   show
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What is an activator?   show
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What is a cofactor?   show
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What is an inhibitor?   show
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What were the two enzymes tested in the enzyme experiment?   show
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show Catechol + O2 --> (catechol oxidase)--> Benzoquinone + H2O  
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What is responsible for the browning of fruits?   show
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What was the competitor? Was it competitive or non competitive?   show
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show Copper  
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