organelles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| nucleus | holds dna
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| prokaryotic | no nucleus
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| eukaryotic | nucleus
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| cell theory | everything is made of one or more cells
cell is the basic unit of structure and function
all cells arise from pre existing cells
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| cell membrane | acts as a protective barrier to the uncontrolled flow of water
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| mitochondria | Provides the cell with energy
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| vacuole | Helps with the release of cellular waste
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| lysosome | Contain hydrolytic enzymes necessary for intracellular digestion
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| ribosome | - contains RNA and the site of protein synthesis
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| Cytosol/cytoplasm | The cytosol is the "soup" within which all the other cell organelles reside and where most of the cellular metabolism occurs.
This is a collective term for the cytosol plus the organelles suspended within the cytosol.
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| rough er | Proteins synthesized on these ribosomes collect in the endoplasmic reticulum for transport throughout the cell
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| smooth er | Smooth ER plays different functions depending on the specific cell type including lipid and steroid hormone synthesis, breakdown of lipid-soluble toxins in liver cells, and control of calcium release in muscle cell contraction.
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| Golgi | It is actually a stack of membrane-bound vesicles that are important in packaging macromolecules for transport elsewhere in the cell
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| dna | genetic material
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| cytoskeleton | the internal framework of cell
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| flagella | used for movement
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Created by:
kate_schwanz
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