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More Picky numbers/parameters to study for NPTAE

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Question
Answer
Standard Manual Wheelchair (w/c) Dimensions   16x18x20" (depth x width x height)  
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Required doorway width for standard w/c   32"  
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Required hallway width for w/c   36" (3 ft)  
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Required Ramp dimensions for w/c   12:1 (rise/run)  
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For AD (assistive devices), what is generally the angle of flexion needed at the elbow?   20-25 degrees  
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treatment time: Ice   5-10'  
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treatment time: CP   15'  
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treatment time: Bath   5-15'  
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treatment time: Contrast Bath   20-30'  
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Temperature: Icing   > or = 32 F  
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Temperature: CP   23 F  
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Temperature: Bath   55-64 F  
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Temperature: Contrast Bath (heat/cold)   heat: 100-110 F; cold: 20-30 F  
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Vapocoolant parameters:(# of sweeps, holding angle, hold # of inches away)   2-5 sweeps; hold @ 30 degree angle; 12-18 in. away  
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treatment time: Fluidotherapy   20'  
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treatment time: HP   20'  
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treatment time: IR lamp   20'  
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treatment time: paraffin   15-20'  
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treatment time: US   ~5'  
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treatment time: diathermy   15-20'  
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temperature: Fluidotherapy   111-125 F  
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temperature: HP   158-167 F  
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temperature: paraffin   113-126 F  
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# of towel layers for HP   6-8 (if placed on top of pt...additional if lying on)  
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Distance away from IR lamp   20 in.  
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~ Diathermy frequency   27.12 MHz  
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US frequency for muscle/deep tissue   1 MHz  
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US intensity for muscle/deep tissue   1.5-2.0 W/cm2  
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US penetration depth for muscle/deep tissue   up to 5 cm  
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US frequency for bony/superficial   3 MHz  
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US intensity for bony/superficial   0.5-1.0 W/cm2  
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US penetration depth for bony/superficial   up to 2 cm  
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US BNR is typically...   5:1 or 6:1  
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US ERA:transducer head   ERA= 1/2 size of transducer head  
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US- pulsed   non-thermal effects; 20% DC  
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US- continuous   thermal effects; 100% DC  
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Conventional TENS parameters: frequency   50 Hz  
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Conventional TENS parameters: duration   20-100 microseconds  
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Conventional TENS parameters: amplitude   10-30 mA  
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When are the QUADS activated during the gait cycle?   1. early stance phase 2. before toe off to initiate swing phase  
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When is the TIBIALIS ANTERIOR activated during the gait cycle?   after heel strike, for eccentric lowering of the foot into PF  
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When is the GASTROC/SOLEUS activated during the gait cycle?   Late stance phase, for concentric elevation of the heel before acceleration (swing phase)  
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When are the HAMSTRINGS activated during the gait cycle?   Late Swing phase  
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