Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The cardiovascular system is made up of? | The heart and blood vessels
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| What do the arteries carry from the heart to the tissues and organs? | Blood
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| Deoxygenated blood takes on what colour? | Purple
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| What is the sac the heart found in? | Pericardium
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| What is the muscle layer of the heart? | Myocardium
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| What does the pulmonary semilunar valve prevent? | Regurgitation (back flow)
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| What do the right and left pulmonary veins carry back to the heart? | Oxygenated blood
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| What does aortic semilunar valve permit? | Blood flow in one direction
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| The arterial system composed of the coronary arteries branches from? And provide what with its own blood supply? | Aorta. Myocardium
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| What is the specialized cardiac tissue within the heart? | Conduction tissue
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| What is the sa node known as? | The pacemaker
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| Electrical impulses are recorded on what instrument? | Echocardiogram
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| Blood pressure is measured with what? | Sphygmomanometer
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| What is the contraction phase of the hear called? | Systole
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| The relaxation phase of the heart is called? | Diastole
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| Hypertension is called what? | High blood pressure
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| Hypotension is what? | Low blood pressure
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| Cad means ? | Coronary artery disease
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| Irregular heart beats are called what? | Arrhythmia
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| Infarction refers to what ? | Necrosis of localized tissue
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| Ischemia means? | A temporary lack of blood to an organ or tissue
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| Infusion means? | Administering of blood intravenously
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| Biopsy? | The removal of a piece for diagnosis
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| Respiratory system includes? | The upper and lower systems
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| The entire breathing process involves? | Internal and external respiration
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| When breathing the air is drawn into what cavity? | Nasal Cavity
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| The pharynx tube does what? | Serves as a passageway for food and air
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| What is posterior to the mouth | Oropharynx
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| Air passes through the nasal cavity to? | The pharynx
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| Palatine tonsils are also know as? | Tonsils
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| The tonsils protect? | The opening of the respiratory tract
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| Larynx is also known as? | Voice box
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| What it responsible for? | Makes vocal sounds possible
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| Trachea is also known as? | Wind pipe
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| What is the trachea composed of? | Smooth muscle embedded with c shaped cartilage
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| How many lobes does the right lung have? | 3
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| The left lung has how many lobes? | 2
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| What is the space between the lungs called ? | Mediastinum
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| What does the mediastinum include? | The heart, aorta, esophagus, bronchi
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| The pleura envelopes what? | The Lungs
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| What is the large muscular partition that lies between the. He's and the abdominal? | Diaphragm
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| COPD means | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| 3 disease that are considered COPD? | Asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema.
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| Asthma produces what in the bronchial airway ? | Bronchospasms
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| What causes asthma? | Irritants, allergens, pollution, stress, and exercise
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| Chronic bronchitis is caused by? | Smoking, pollution
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| What medication removes mucus? | Expectorants
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| Emphysema is a disease that causes alveoli to lose what? | Elasticity
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| What is influenza? | Viral respiratory infection
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| What are symptoms of the flu? | Fever, chills, headache, general myalgia
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| What should children avoid taking when they have the flu? | Aspirin
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| What is aspirin linked to in children? | Reyes disease
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| TB means? | Tuberculosis
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| Bronchopneumonia may be caused by? | Bacteria, virus's, fungi, and chemicals
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| Cystic fibrosis is what kind of disorder? | Hereditary
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| What is produced when someone who has cystic fibrosis? | Viscous mucus
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| What leads to lung cancer? | Smoking, air pollution
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| Acidosis is? | High acidity body fluids
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| Epistaxis means? | Nasal hemorrhages or nose bleeds
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| Phlegm is? | Thick substance secreted by the mucus membrane
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