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Energy test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is a wave?   A disturbance that transfers energy.  
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What is a medium?   A material through which a wave can travel.  
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What is a transverse wave?   Particles that move perpendicularly to the one direction the wave travels.  
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What is a Crest?   The point where the wave is at its highest.  
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What is a trough?   The point where the wave is at its lowest.  
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What is longitudinal wave?   When particles move back and forth in the same direction a wave travels.  
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What is compression?   When energy is transfered from one end of the spring to the other.  
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What is rarefaction?   When the energy of the spring spreads the coils apart.  
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What are electromagnetic waves?   Any wave that can travel without a medium.  
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What are mechanical waves?   Waves that require a medium.  
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What is amplitude?   The measurement of how far particles in the medium move.  
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What is wave Speed?   Is the speed that waves travel.  
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What is a wavelength?   The distance from any point in a given time.  
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What is force?   A push or a pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object.  
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What is frequency?   The number of waves that pass a point in a given time.  
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What is work?   The use of force to move an object some distance. work= force x distance  
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What is hertz?   Is the measurement of frequency. One hertz is equal to one wavelength per second.  
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What is power?   The ability to do something or act in a particular way.  
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A book weighing 1.0 newton is lifted 2 meters . How much work is done? W=FxD   2j  
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A set of pulleys is used to lift a piano weighing 1000 newton's. The piano was lifted 3 meters in 60 sec. How much power was used?   Power=50 watts  
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If you have an empty fish tank and a tank full of water, which one would allow a voice to travel faster?   The tank full of water,  
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If a drop of water lands in a body of water, it forms a surface wave, which is a combination of _______ and ________waves.   Transverse (perpendicular to the direction of the wave traveling) and longitudinal (back and forth) waves.  
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If a noisy toy is placed inside an airtight glass container, would you be able to hear a sound?   No, because there is no air to transmit the sound.  
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If the distance between the crest and the trough of the wave are increased, would the wave frequency increase or decrease?   Increase  
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What is an example of modeling the way a disturbance travels through a medium?   Fans in a stadium doing "the Wave."  
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If the speed of sound at 20 degrees C is 340 m/s, how long is the wavelength of an elephant call at a frequency of 5 cycles per second?   The wavelength = 68  
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Created by: jordan koller
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