chapter 6 voc
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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atmosphere | a thin layer of gases surrounding the earth
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water vapor | water in its gaseous form.
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troposphere | the atmospheric layer closest to the Earth's surface.
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stratosphere | the second layer away from the Earth's surface
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ozone layer | the area of the stratosphere with a high concentration of O3.
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ionosphere | the region within the mesosphere and the
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thermosphere | that contains ions.
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nitrogen | most abundant gas in the atmosphere.
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oxygen | the gas in the atmosphere that animals use as they breath.
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radiation | the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
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conduction | the transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles of matter.
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convection | the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of matter from one place to another.
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stability | describes whether circulating air motions are strong or weak.
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temperature inversion | occurs in the troposphere when temperature increases as altitude increases.
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reflection | the throwing back by a body or surface of light, heat, or sound without absorbing it.
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absorption | the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.
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wind | the movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure
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trade winds | are steady winds that flow from east to west between 30 N latitude and 30 S latitude
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westerlies | are steady winds that flow from west to east between latitudes 30 N and 60 N, and 30 S and 60 S
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polar easterlies | cold winds that blow from the east to west near the Noth Pole and The south pole
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jet stream | near the top of the troposphere is a narrow band of high winds
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sea breeze | is wind that blows from the sea to the land due to local temperature and pressure differences
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land breeze | is wind from the land due to local temperature and pressure differences
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air pollution | the contamination of air by harmful substance including gas and smoke
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acid precipitation | when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides combine with moisture in the atmosphere and form precipitation that has a pH lower than that of normal rainwater
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photochemical smog | is air pollution that forms from the interaction between chemicals in the air and sunlight
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particulate matter | is a mixture of dust, acids, and other chemicals that can be hazardous to human health
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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