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EMT Final

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
EMT training in nearly every state meets or exceeds the guidelines recommended by the:   show
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show Providing callers with life-saving instructions  
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show Medical director  
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show Off-line  
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The continuous quality improvement (CQI) process is designed to:   show
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The term “pharmacology” is MOST accurately defined as:   show
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Which of the following statements regarding the metered-dose inhaler (MDI) is correct?   show
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show Sublingually  
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An end-stage cancer patient is abusive and complaints about how the system cannot cure him. He is likely in what stage?   show
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show Make her comfortable and provide emotional support  
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show Report to the incident commander  
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You arrive at the scene of a domestic violence situation and hear screaming and some shout "He has a gun!". You should:   show
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The simplest yet most effective method of preventing the spread of an infectious disease is to":   show
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You are treating a 42 year old with severe chest pains who does not want to be treated or transported. You should:   show
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show Transport the child immediately and have the parents meet you at the hospital  
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In which of the following circumstances can the EMT legally release confidential patient information?   show
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show Thoroughly document the entire event  
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show Begin resuscitation at once  
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show Dependent lividity  
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The manner in which the EMT must act or behave when caring for a patient is called the:   show
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When performing his or her duties, the EMT is generally expected to:   show
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show Deviation from the standard of care that may result in further injury  
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Which of the following components are needed to prove negligence?   show
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An EMT would MOST likely be held liable for abandonment if he or she:   show
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Which of the following statements regarding the Good Samaritan law is correct?   show
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show Quickly move the coffee table so you can access and treat the patient  
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In questioning a short of breath 75 year old, you progressively move closer and closer. It's important to remember that:   show
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show "Do you have any heart problems or take any medications?"  
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show Calm and confident  
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show Standing over a child often increases his or her level of anxiety  
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show Most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions  
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show Use short simple questions and point to specific parts of your body to try to determine the source of the complaint  
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show Draw a single horizontal line through the error, initial it, and write the correct data next to it  
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A ___________ receives messages and signals on one frequency and then automatically retransmits them on a second frequency   show
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A patient has fractured both femurs. Anatomically, these injuries would be described as being:   show
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show Advise the physician that the order is unclear and ask for clarification  
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show prone  
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show Fowler's  
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show Foramen magnum  
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show Seven  
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The bones of the forearm are called the:   show
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show epiglottis  
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show Alveoli  
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show hypoxic drive  
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show myocardium  
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Your call is for a 4-month-old infant with respiratory distress. While you prepare to take care of her you remember that   show
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show Responds to her name but is fearful of your presence  
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show Continue to be nonjudgmental, compassionate, and respectful.  
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show CPR  
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Laws that protect anyone who voluntarily stops and aids a person in an emergency are called   show
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EMT’s who render aid at a scene of an accident when off duty usually do so because of   show
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show Both verbally and in writing  
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show 911  
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show Paramedic  
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Once an EMT is certified, they may practice   show
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Which personality traits best describe the ideal EMT?   show
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Common infectious illness that an EMT may encounter include   show
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show Good Samaritan  
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What is the best way to transfer care of a patient   show
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show EMT in charge  
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show Personal safety  
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show Be kept in confidence, unless required by law to report  
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Diseases which an EMT can be immunized against include   show
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show Advanced directive  
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Which will allow an EMT to terminate care of a patient?   show
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show A DNR order  
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show MD approval and review of treatment & protocols  
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show Implied consent  
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show Sharps container  
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show Scope of practice  
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The nose is _____ to the mouth   show
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show Lateral  
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Which organ plays an important role in the defense of the body from disease?   show
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show gloves  
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show Alveolus  
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The _____________________ is commonly defined by state law and outlines the care that an EMT may provide.   show
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What is the normal range for a respiratory rate in an adult patient   show
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Deviation from the established standard of care may:   show
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show Cause  
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show informed consent  
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show Document your assessment on a patient care report and have the patient sign a refusal form  
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An advance directive is a document that specifies:   show
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Compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) has the following effects:   show
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Definitive signs of death include the following except   show
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show Evidence of incompetence by the author  
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When treating a patient with a serious head injury and the patient is a known organ donor and may not live, you should   show
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What is the name of the breast bone?   show
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show Anterior  
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Which medication route indicates the medication is to be taken into the mouth and swallowed?   show
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show 3  
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show Insertion of bite sticks  
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show CISD/CISM  
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What is the ideal way to lift weight safely?   show
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Which of the following descriptions MOST accurately portrays emergency medical services (EMS)?   show
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show Expressed  
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A “coordinated network of professionals whose function is to provide for people who need emergency care” best describes   show
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In which situation would the EMT NOT have a duty to act?   show
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Which of the following scenarios does NOT involve the administration of ALS?   show
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A patient lying face up on his back is in what position?   show
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What is the primary muscle of breathing?   show
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What is the correct order for air flowing out of the respiratory system?   show
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What best describes the function of the alveoli?   show
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show Very rapid breathing  
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Which sign or symptom can be a sign of respiratory arrest?   show
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Which skin color is most likely due to a respiratory problem?   show
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Which rate most likely represents adequate air exchange in an adult?   show
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show Complete sentences  
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The aspect of natural ventilation that involves the diaphragm contracting and the chest wall expanding is:   show
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show diffusion  
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A patient who is developing early stages of hypoxia may exhibit:   show
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A patient who to takes an occasional gasping breath after their heart has stopped has:   show
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If a D-sized oxygen cylinder contains 300 L of oxygen and is at 2,000 PSI, the patient's 15lpm non-rebreather will run:   show
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Properly performed suctioning of a patient may still cause:   show
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show good chest rise and fall  
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The most common complication of bag-valve-mask use is:   show
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show alveolar sacs  
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Which of the following structures is NOT found in the upper airway?   show
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show Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across the alveolar walls and capillaries  
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show epiglottis  
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show Diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract and cause a decrease in intrathoracic pressure  
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Tidal volume is defined as the volume of air that:   show
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Hypoxia is MOST accurately defined as:   show
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To select the proper size oropharyngeal airway, you should measure from the:   show
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You insert an oral pharyngeal airway into an unconscious 19 year old and she gags violently. You should:   show
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The nasopharyngeal airway is MOST beneficial because it   show
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show Penetrating the cranium  
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show With the bevel facing the septum if inserted into the right nare  
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A 71-year-old male is semiconscious with vomitus on his face and his respirations are slow and shallow. You must first:   show
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The MOST significant complication associated with oropharyngeal suctioning is:   show
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You have inserted an oral airway and are ventilating a patient with a BVM. She vomits suddenly - you should first:   show
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Which of the following patients should you place in the recovery position?   show
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show Muscle  
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The purpose of the pin-indexing system that has been established for compressed gas cylinders is to:   show
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The pressure of gas in a full cylinder of oxygen is approximately _______ pounds per square inch (psi).   show
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show Oxygen supports the combustion process an may cause a fire  
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show nonrebreathing mask  
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show 90% oxygen  
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show Reservoir bag is fully inflated  
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show When the patient has mild distress or cannot tolerate a nonrebreathing mask  
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The main advantage of the Venturi mask is:   show
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show Administer 100% oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask  
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As the single EMT managing an apneic patient's airway, the preferred initial method of providing ventilations is the:   show
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show Reevaluate the rate and volume of your ventilations  
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You are performing mouth-to-mask breaths with oxygen connected and set at a flow rate of 15 L/min.What % of O2 is given?   show
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show delivering each breath over 1 second  
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show Begin ventilations using the mouth-to-mask technique  
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show Adequate rise of the chest when squeezing the bag  
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Which of the following statements regarding the one-person bag-mask device technique is correct?   show
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How does CPAP improve oxygenation and ventilation in patients with certain respiratory problems?   show
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CPAP is indicated for patients who:   show
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You are ventilating a patient with a stoma; however, air is escaping from the mouth and nose. You should:   show
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show Encourage him to keep coughing and transport  
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show Stand behind him and administer abdominal thrusts  
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show Inadequate oxygen to the tissues and cells  
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show shallow breathing  
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show Remove her dentures, resume ventilations, and assess for adequate chest rise  
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show 5600 mL  
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Which of the following structures is NOT found in the lower airway?   show
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show Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across the alveolar walls and capillaries  
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