Physics
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | quantity defined as the product of the mass and velocity of an object
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impulse | show 🗑
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show | The mass times the change in velocity or an object(momentum) equals the force times the amount of time (impulse).
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show | the total momentum of all objects interacting with one another remains constant regardless of the nature of the forces between the objects
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perfectly elastic collision | show 🗑
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show | A collision in which two objects stick together completely after colliding
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show | Inelastic collisions lose kinetic energy that is used to deform the objects. Elastic collisions conserve kinetic energy.
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show | movement in a circle or spinning
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show | angle formed when arc length is equal to the radius of a circle
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angular displacement | show 🗑
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angular speed | show 🗑
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angular acceleration | show 🗑
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show | rate of change in linear velocity
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show | acceleration toward the center of a circle
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centripetal force | show 🗑
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show | force that is affected by the masses of objects and distances between them
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escape speed | show 🗑
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show | a quantity that measures the ability of a force to rotate an object about some axis
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show | The radius times the sine of the angle
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show | point at which the mass of a body can be considered to be concentrated
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show | tendency of an object to resist a change in rotational motion
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show | The state of an object when there is no net force or net torque
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show | The torque of an object will equal it's moment of inertia times it's angular acceleration
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angular momentum | show 🗑
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conservation of angular momentum | show 🗑
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show | one-half the moment of inertia times angular speed squared
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efficiency | show 🗑
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fluid | show 🗑
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mass density | show 🗑
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show | upward force exerted by a fluid on an object immersed in or floating on the fluid
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Archimedes' principle | show 🗑
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negative buoyancy | show 🗑
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show | Buoyant force is greater than downward force so the object floats
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apparent weight | show 🗑
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pressure | show 🗑
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Pascal's principle | show 🗑
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show | The gauge pressure plus the atmospheric pressure
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temperature | show 🗑
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viscosity | show 🗑
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laminar flow | show 🗑
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show | rocky flow in different directions
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Venturi effect | show 🗑
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Bernoulli's principle | show 🗑
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Bernoulli's equation | show 🗑
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ideal gas law | show 🗑
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internal energy | show 🗑
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show | the state in which two bodies in physical contact with one another have identical temperatures
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show | in general, increasing the temperature of a substance increases it's volume
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thermometer calibrations | show 🗑
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show | Tk= Tc+273
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show | Tf= 1.8Tc+32
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heat | show 🗑
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show | the quantity of heat required to raise a unit mass of homogenous material
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calorimetry | show 🗑
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show | the energy per unit mass that is transferred during a phase change of a substance
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show | physical change in a substance from one state of matter to another at constant temperature and pressure
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latent heat of fusion | show 🗑
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show | amount of energy needed to boil one kilogram
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show | transfer of heat through direct contact
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clothing and climate | show 🗑
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Hooke's law | show 🗑
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show | vibration about an equilibrium position in which a restoring force is proportional to the displacement from equilibrium
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spring constant | show 🗑
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elastic potential energy | show 🗑
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show | a weight hung from a fixed point so that it can swing freely backward and forward
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amplitude | show 🗑
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period | show 🗑
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show | the number of cycles or vibrations per unit of time
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medium | show 🗑
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mechanical wave | show 🗑
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show | a wave that consists of a single traveling pulse
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show | wave formed by the periodic motion of a wave source
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show | highest point above equilibrium position
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show | lowest point below equilibrium position
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show | a wave whose particles vibrate periodically
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longitudinal wave | show 🗑
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show | a wave whose particles vibrate parallel to the direction the wave is traveling
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wave speed | show 🗑
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constructive interference | show 🗑
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show | a superposition of two or more waves in which individual displacements on opposite sides of the equilibrium position are added together to form the resultant wave
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show | the change in direction of an electromagnetic wave at a surface that causes it to move away from the surface
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standing wave | show 🗑
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compression | show 🗑
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show | region of a longitudinal wave that in which the density and pressure are at a minimum
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show | a measure of how high or low a sound is perceived to be, depending on the frequency of the sound wave
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Doppler effect | show 🗑
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intensity | show 🗑
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show | human perception of sound intensity
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show | a dimensionless unit that describes the ratio of two intensities of sound
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decibel scale | show 🗑
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show | the frequency at which an object will vibrate when set in motion
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show | a phenomenon that occurs when the frequency of a force applied to a system matches the natural frequency of vibration of the system, resulting in a large amplitude of vibration
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show | humans can hear between 20 and 20,000 Hz
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show | integral multiples of the fundamental frequency
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Created by:
18wiltan
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