Cells/Organelles (7.1 Definitions)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cell | the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is either eukaryotic or prokaryotic.
🗑
|
||||
| Cell Theory | a theory in biology that includes one or both of the statements that the cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of living matter and that the organism is composed of autonomous cells with its properties being the sum of those of its cells.
🗑
|
||||
| Eukaryote | A eukaryote is any organism whose cells contain a nucleus and other organelles enclosed within membranes. Eukaryotes belong to the taxon Eukarya or Eukaryota.
🗑
|
||||
| Prokaryote | a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles. Prokaryotes include the bacteria and cyanobacteria.
🗑
|
||||
| Cell Membrane | Allows substances to pass & block others.
🗑
|
||||
| Cell Wall | Additional Layer Structure & Protection
🗑
|
||||
| Central Vacuole | Water Storage & Provide a little extra support.
🗑
|
||||
| Chloroplast | Traps Sunlight - Produces Food - Photosynthesis
🗑
|
||||
| Cytoplasm | Jellylike substance outside the cell nucleus.
🗑
|
||||
| Golgi body | Modifies and Repackages proteins for "export".
🗑
|
||||
| Lysosome | Nutrients that are cleaned out.
🗑
|
||||
| Mitochondria | Will fold many times and is where a cell will turn into food.
🗑
|
||||
| nucleolus | Makes ribosomes
🗑
|
||||
| nucleus | Central of the cell. Protects the cell's DNA.
🗑
|
||||
| organelle | any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
🗑
|
||||
| ribosome | Proteins are made by Ribosomes.
🗑
|
||||
| rough ER | Connected to the outer later of the nucleus & is covered in Ribosomes.
🗑
|
||||
| smooth ER | Does not have ribosomes on it's surface so it looks smooth. Transport to the Golgi.
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Joekiller385
Popular Biology sets