Vocabulary Words for Energy & Temperature
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Energy | What is needed to do work or cause change
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| Mechanical Energy | Energy produced by a machine or moving part
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| Electrical Energy | Energy produced by the movement of electons
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| Light Energy | Radiant energy that our eyes can see from the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum
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| Thermal Energy | Energy that causes a transfer of heat or temperature between materals
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| Sound Energy | Energy produced from vibrations that you can hear
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| Potential Energy | Energy that is being stored
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| Kinetic Energy | The energy of motion
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| Infrared Radiation | Light energy that is invisible. Its wave lengths are longer that those of visible light
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| Ultraviolet Light | Invisible light energy that has shorter wavelengths that those of visible light.
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| System | A group of interacting or independent parts forming a complex whole
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| Law of Conservation of Energy | Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, energy just changes form
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| Energy Transformation | The change of energy from one form to another
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| Conductor | A substance that allows the flow of electric charge of transfers thermal energy through matter
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| Insulator | A substance that resists electric current or a material that resists the flow of heat
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| Chemical Energy | A form of energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor.
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| Kinetic Theory of Matter | All of the particles that make up matter are constantly moving.
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| Temperature | A measure of the average kinetic energy of all the particles in a an object.
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| Degrees | Equally spaced units between two points.
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| Thermometer | Instrument used to measure temperature.
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