Test 1 drugs- cholinergic, anticholinergic lilk8tob
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bethanechol (Urecholine) general class: | show 🗑
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bethanechol (Urecholine)- direct or indirect acting: | show 🗑
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show | increased bladder tone, increased motility
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show | treatment of nonobstructive urinary retention; GI retention
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show | Not for use w/ hyperthyroidism, peptic ulcer, bronchial asthma, epilepsy
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donepezil (Aricept)- general class: | show 🗑
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show | anticholinesterase (indirect acting)
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donepezil (Aricept)- drug effect: | show 🗑
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donepezil (Aricept)- uses: | show 🗑
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show | avoid drugs w/ anticholinergic properties
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physostigmine (Antilirium)- general class: | show 🗑
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show | anticholinesterase (indirect acting)
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hysostigmine (Antilirium)- drug effect: | show 🗑
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show | myastenia gravis, TCA overdose
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show | caution w/ epilepsy, bronchial asthma, bradycardia, hyperthyroidism, dysrhythmies, peptic ulcer
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atropine- general class: | show 🗑
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show | naturally occurring anticholinergic
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atropine- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | preop (reduces secretions), bradycardia
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show | angle-closure glaucoma, adhesions between iris &lens, some types of asthma, ulcerative colitis
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dicyclomine (Bentyl)- general class: | show 🗑
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dicyclomine (Bentyl)- natural/synthetic | show 🗑
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dicyclomine (Bentyl)- drug effect | show 🗑
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dicyclomine (Bentyl)- uses | show 🗑
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dicyclomine (Bentyl)- SE | show 🗑
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show | cholinergic-blocking
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show | naturally occurring anticholinergic
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scopalamine (Transderm Scop)- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | motion sickness, preop for control of secretions
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albuterol (Ventolin)- general class | show 🗑
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albuterol (Ventolin)- category | show 🗑
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albuterol (Ventolin)- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | asthma
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show | adrenergic
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show | nat. occurring catecholamine, produced by adrenal medulla; mixed alpha & beta
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show | vasoconstriction, increased BP, cardiac stimulation, dilation of bronchioles
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show | acute asthma attack, anaphylaxis, restore cardiac rhythm in cardiac arest, nasal decongestant
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show | not for: narrow-angle glaucoma, shock from trauma, coronary insufficiency, labor
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pseudoephedrine (Afrin)- general class | show 🗑
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pseudoephedrine (Afrin)- category | show 🗑
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pseudoephedrine (Afrin)- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | congested nose
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show | ephedra is a component of certain OTC herbal dietary supplements, so it is unsafe to use both
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show | adrenergic
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show | beta1-selective vasoactive adrenergic drug
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dobutamine (Dobutrex)- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | heart failure
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show | adrenergic-blocking
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phentolamine (Regitine)- alpha1/2/nonspecific | show 🗑
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show | reduces peripheral vascular resistance
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phentolamine (Regitine)- uses | show 🗑
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show | those who have had an MI, coronary artery disease
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prazosin (Minipress)- alpha1/2/nonspecific | show 🗑
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prazosin (Minipress)- drug effect | show 🗑
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show | hypertension, urinary obstruction in men w/ BPH
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show | dramatically lowers BP, orthostatic hypotension
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show | adrenergic-blocking
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metaprolol (Lopressor)- alpha/beta/1/2 | show 🗑
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show | post-MI, hypertension, early MI
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propranolol (Inderal)- general category | show 🗑
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propranolol (Inderal)- alpha/beta | show 🗑
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show | angina, hypertension, dysrhythmias, post-MI, migraine, tremor, pheochromocytoma
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propranolol (Inderal)- SE | show 🗑
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show | adrenergic-blocking
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show | nonselective beta blocker
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sotalol (Betapace)- uses | show 🗑
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