Ch 10 urinary system
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| what do you call the building phase of matabolism where smaller molecules are converted to larger ones | Anabolism
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| what do you call the destructive phase of matabolism where larger molecules are converted to smaller ones | Canabolism
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| What is the name of the salivary enzyme | Ptyalin
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| glucose, fat, and proteins are used to generate energy via the process of | cellular respiration
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| Cellular respiration results in the production of | ATP
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| Where does cellular respiration take place | the mitochondrion
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| Cellular respiration normally occures in the presence of oxygen and is called | Aerobic metabolism
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| If you have low oxygen levels then aerobic metabolism doesn't occure and the cell reverts to | anaerobic metabolism
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| Which metabolism process produces the least amount of energy, producing lactate acid waste products. | Anaerobic metabolism
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| The peripherial process of heat regulation is under the primary control of the | Hypothalamus
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| Where is extracellular fluid found | outside the cells
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| where is intracellular fluid found | inside the cells
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| Where is interstitial fluid found | outside the blood vessels
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| What is ADH | Anti-diuretic hormone
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| What are the 2 major functions of the urinary system | filtration of blood by removal of waste products, the maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance
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| What type of organ are the kidneys. Solid or hollow | Solid
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| What protective layer of fibrous connective tissue surounds the kidney | the renal capsule
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| What are the large urinary tubes called | calyces
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| What is the outer portion of the kidney tissue called | the renal cortex
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| What is the functional unit of the kidney | the nephron
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| The rate at which the blood is filtered through the glomerula is known as | glomerular filtration rate
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| What is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands causing an increased rate of sodium and water resorption back into the blood from the tubules | aldosterone
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| What produces adlosterone | angiotensin II
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| What contributes to the production of anfiotensin II | renin
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| A spinal reflex that causes contraction of the smooth muscle of the bladder is known as | micturition reflex
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klindley
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