Psych vocab Oct 2016
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Neuron | nerve cells
🗑
|
||||
Dendrite | branch off the nerve cell where other cells receive impulses
🗑
|
||||
Axon | thread like part of the cell that sends a revives impulses throughout the body
🗑
|
||||
Axon terminal | connecting point of the nerve cells
🗑
|
||||
Action potential | the change of election potential
🗑
|
||||
Resting potential | amount of energy when not stimulated or in the passage of impulse
🗑
|
||||
All-or-none principle | strength of a response of a nerve cell or muscle fiber is not dependent upon the strength of the stimulus
🗑
|
||||
Synapse | a meeting point between two nerve cells
🗑
|
||||
Neurotransmitter | a chemical substance that is released at the end of a nerve fiber by the arrival of a nerve impulse and, by diffusing across the synapse or junction, causes the transfer of the impulse to another nerve fiber, a muscle fiber, or some other structure
🗑
|
||||
Sensory nerves | carries sensory information toward the central nervous system
🗑
|
||||
Interneurons | a neuron that transmits impulses between other neurons, especially as part of a reflex arc
🗑
|
||||
Antagonist | a muscle whose action counteracts that of another specified muscle.
🗑
|
||||
Agonist | a muscle whose contraction moves a part of the body directly.
🗑
|
||||
Central nervous system (CNS) | the complex of nerve tissues that controls the activities of the body. In vertebrates it comprises the brain and spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
Peripheral nervous system (PNS) | consists of the nerves and ganglia on the outside of the brain and spinal cord.
🗑
|
||||
Somatic nervous system | peripheral nervous system associated with skeletal muscle voluntary control of body movements.
🗑
|
||||
Autonomic nervous system | the part of the nervous system responsible for control of the bodily functions not consciously directed, such as breathing, the heartbeat, and digestive processes.
🗑
|
||||
Sympathetic division | one of the two main divisions of the autonomic nervous system, the other being the parasympathetic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system functions to regulate the body's unconscious actions.
🗑
|
||||
Parasympathetic division | A division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), along with the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and enteric nervous system
🗑
|
||||
Endocrine system | Refers to the collection of glands of an organism that secrete hormones directly into the circulatory system to be carried towards distant target organs.
🗑
|
||||
21. Hormone | a regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action
🗑
|
||||
Pituitary gland | the major endocrine gland. A pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain, the pituitary is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands.
🗑
|
||||
Nervous system | the network of nerve cells and fibers that transmits nerve impulses between parts of the body.
🗑
|
||||
Soma | the parts of an organism other than the reproductive cells. The body as distinct from the soul, mind, or psyche.
🗑
|
||||
Myelin sheath | A fatty white substance that surrounds the axon of some nerve cells, forming an electrically insulating layer.
🗑
|
||||
Refractory period | a period immediately following stimulation during which a nerve or muscle is unresponsive to further stimulation.
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
eileenaboyle
Popular Miscellaneous sets