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Latin America

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the Slash and Burn Technique?   Method of clearing land by cutting down trees and brush and lighting the debris on fire  
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The South American Rainforest is located primarily in what country?   Brazil  
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What is the Llanos of South America?   Grassy, treeless area in Colombia and Venezuela used for farming and livestock grazing  
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What is the Pampas?   Grassland/plain located in Argentina and Uruguay often used for growing wheat  
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What islands do the West Indies include?   Bahamas, Greater Antilles and Lesser Antilles  
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What body of water surrounds the West Indies?   The Caribbean Sea  
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What body of water is an important trade route for Latin American countries and known for its mild tropical climate and beautiful waters?   The Caribbean Sea  
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What is a maquiladora?   it is a factory built along the Mexico-U.S. border that imports material from a neighboring country and then exports the fully assembled product, usually to the country it imported the materials from.  
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What is NAFTA   North America Free Trade Agreement. It allows goods to be imported and exported between the United States, Canada, and Mexico without tariffs (taxes).  
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What is the largest country in South America?   Brazil  
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What is the Panama Canal?   It is a passage way dug through the country of Panama that allows ships to cross between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans without going all the way around South America  
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What islands are included in the Greater Antilles?   Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, and Jamaica  
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What Islands are included in the Lesser Antilles?   The Leeward and Windward islands  
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What are the three main regions of Latin America?   Mexico and Central America, South America, and the Caribbean Islands  
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What is an isthmus?   It is a narrow strip of land that separates two larger bodies of water and connects two landmasses  
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What language is spoken in a majority of Latin American countries?   Spanish  
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What language is spoken by the majority of people in Brazil?   Portuguese  
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What mountain range dominates South America?   The Andes mountains  
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What two mountain ranges are extensions of the Andes?   The Rockies and Sierra Madres  
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What economic problem are many Latin American countries struggling with?   A large income gap  
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What is an income gap?   It is a large difference in wealth and quality of life between the wealthy(upper class) and the rest of society (lower and middle class)  
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What is the Cerrado?   Grassy plains in the Amazon Basin that have good soil for farming and raising livestock  
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What is the Debt-for-nature swap?   A solution to prevent the deforestation of the rain forest. Typically involves an environmental group agreeing to pay some of a country's debts in exchange for the government promising to protect a portion of the rain forest  
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What is biodiversity?   Term that refers to a wide range of plant and animal species. The Amazon Rain Forest has a great biodiversity.  
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What is deforestation?   Refers to cutting down and clearing trees  
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What is Angel Falls ?   It is the world's largest, single water fall, standing at 3,200 feet tall. Located in Venezuela  
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What is a Caudillo?   it is a term that refers to a military dictator or political boss. Caudillos ruled many Latin American Countries throughout the 20th Century.  
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What is the largest river of South America?   The Amazon River  
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What two factors resulted in a blended culture in Latin America?   Slavery and European colonization  
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What native, Inca language is still spoken by some peoples of Latin America?   Quechua  
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What is the most common religion in Latin America?   Roman Catholicism  
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What is the most common ethnic group in Latin America?   Mestizo  
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What is the Mestizo ethnic group?   Mix of European and Native American ancestry  
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What is the Mulatto ethnic group?   Mix of African and European ancestry  
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What is Calypso?   its a Caribbean music that combines musical elements from Africa, Spain, and the Caribbean  
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What is Capoeira?   Its a mix of dance and martial arts that common in Latin America  
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What is a Favela?   Shanty town or slum that lacks government services and regulation  
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