Cranial Nerves, Lymph Nodes, Terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cranial Nerve I | Olfactory
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| Cranial Nerve II | Optic
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| Cranial Nerve III | Occular Motor
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| Cranial Nerve IV | Trochlear
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| Cranial Nerve V | Trigeminal
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| Cranial Nerve VI | abducens
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| Cranial Nerve VII | Facial
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| Cranial Nerve VIII | Acoustic (vestibulocochlear)
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| Cranial Nerve IX | Glossopharyngeal
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| Cranial Nerve X | Vagus Nerve
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| Cranial Nerve XI | Spinal
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| Cranial Nerve XII | Hypoglossal
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| Olfactory function | smell
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| Optic function | vision and acuity
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| Occular Motor function | muscle movement of eye and corneal light reflex (1)
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| Trochlear function | muscle movement of eye and corneal light reflex (2)
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| Trigeminal function | sensation of pain or touch (ask person to identify sharp/dull)
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| Abducens function | muscle movement of eye and corneal light reflex (3)
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| Facial function | facial movements & sweet vs salty
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| Acoustic function | hearing
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| Glossopharyngeal function | gag response & sweet vs salty...ahhhh response
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| Vagus nerve function | main gag response
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| Spinal Nerve function | shrug & turn; muscle strength nerve
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| Hypoglossal function | tongue movements
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| Pre-auricular lymph nodes | lymph nodes front of the ear
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| Post-auricular lymph nodes | lymph nodes superficial to mastoid process behind the ear
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| submental lymph nodes | lymph nodes behind tip of mandible
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| occipital lymph nodes | lymph nodes base of the skull
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| submandibular lymph nodes | lymph nodes 1/2 between angle and tip of mandible
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| deep cervical lymph nodes | lymph nodes under sternocleidomastoid muscle
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| posterior cervical lymph nodes | lymph nodes posterior triangle along edge of trapezius
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| supraclavicular lymph nodes | lymph nodes just above and behind clavicle (sign of lung cancer if inflammed/hard)
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| When do infant posterior fontanels close | close between 2-4 months
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| when do infant anterior fontanels close | close between 12-18 months (should be completely closed by 2 years old)
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| Tonsil Grading 1+ | visible tonsils
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| Tonsil Grading 2+ | half way between tonsillar pillars and uvula
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| Tonsil Grading 3+ | tonsils nearly touching uvula
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| Tonsil Grading 4+ | tonsils touching each other
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| breath odor fruity | sign of diabetic ketoacidosis
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| breath odor ammonia | sign of uremia
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| breath odor musty | sign of liver disease
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| breath odor cinnamon | sign of TB
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| otitis externa | swimmers ear; painful movement of auricle, redness and serous drainage, swollen, pale or red
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| otitis media | ear infection and pain over the mastoid
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| strabismus | crossing of eyes
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| exophthalmos | bulging of eyes
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| ptosis | eye drooping
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| ectropion | lower lid turned away from eye
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| entropion | lower lid turned inward
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| hordeolum | eye sty (inflammation of follicle of eyelash)
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| conjuctivitis | pink eye; viral, bacterial or allergic
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| corneal arcus | lipid deposits in periphery
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| cataracts | opacity of the lens of the eye
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| Miosis | pupil less than 2mm
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| Mydriasis | pupil greater than 6mm
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