3802 test III skills lab info
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| winding up to throw a ball is an example of: A) abduction B) adduction C)circumduction D)flexion E)pronation | C)circumduction
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| Adduction | movement of a bone away from the midline of the body or body part
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| raising the arm or spreading the fingers is an example of which exercise? | abduction
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| Adduction | movement of a bone toward the midline of the body or part
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| atrophy | wasting of any organ or body part due to lack of nutrients or oxygen
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| movement of a bone in a circular direction so that the distal end scribes a circle while the proximal end remains stationary | Circumduction
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| Dorsiflexion | flexion of the foot at the ankle joint; the act of turning the foot and toes upward
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| Eversion | turning outward; movement of the foot at the ankle joint so the sole faces outward
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| Standing on the heel of the foot is an example of: A)hyperextension B)pronation C)dorsiflexion D)plantar flexion | C)dorsiflexion
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| standing on tip toe is an ex of: A)hyperextension B)pronation C)dorsiflexion D)plantar flexion | D)plantar flexion
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| Rotation of the forearm so that the palm faces backward or downward; movement of the whole body so that the face and abdomen are downward | Pronation
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| prone | lying horizontal with face downward
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| movement of the clavicle or mandible backward on a plane parallel to the ground | retraction
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| movement of the clavicle or mandible forward on a plane parallel to the ground | protraction
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| spasiticity | increase in muscle tension
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| Canes are used for which part of the body and what percentage of that body does it relieve pain of? | A lower limb; 40% of wt is relieve
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| what assistive device can be used for complete non-weight bearing ambulation? | Walkers and crutches
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| What are canes used for | To protect clients from falls, clients who are unsteady, lost their balance, are weak or have a leg that cannot hold the client in the upright position
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| When are walkers used and for what kind of Pt's? | For post op clients requiring help with ambulation. Clients that may have had major spinal cord surgery or hip surgery...etc
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| Safety features of crutches are? | measurement should be 5 cm (2 in) from the axillary fold to crutch bar. The handpiece should be adjusted to allow 20 to 30 degrees elbow flexion. Rubber suction tips should be on bottom of crutches.
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| What should a Pt know about wearing with crutches? | well fitting shoes with nonslip soles
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