Respitory Drugs
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Respiratory drugs are used to treat disease of the --, --, and -- | bronchi
bronchi-oles
lungs
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Categories of respiratory drugs are (9) | bronchodilator drugs
corticosteroid drugs, leukotriene formation inhibitor drugs
leukotriene receptor blocker drugs
monoclonal antibody drugs
mast cell stabilizer drugs, expectorant drugs, and drugs used to treat tuberculosis
drugs used to stop smoki
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--drugs relax the smooth muscle layer around the --, allowing then to dilate, which increases air flow to the lungs. | Bronchodilator
bronchioles
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Brochodilator drugs are used to prevent or treat --and --, -- -- -- --(COPD), -- --, and -- | asthma
bronchospasm
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chronic bronchitis
emphysema
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The --and --of the respiratory system normally have open air passageways that are surrounded by a layer of smooth musle. | bronchi
bronchioles
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--drugs relax the smooth muscle (--) and increase the air flow | Bronchodilator
bronchodilation
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-- -- -- drugs stimulate --receptors in the smooth muscle around the --by mimicking the action that --(from the sympathetic division of the nervous system) has on these receptors | Beta-Against Bronchodilator
beta2
bronchioles
epinephrine
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beta-against bronchodilator drugs are also known as | sympathomimetic bronchodilator drugs
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beta-against bronchodilator drugs are called -- --drugs because they mimic the action of the -- --of the -- --. | sympathomimetic bronchodilator
sympathetic division
nervous system
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albuterol (category, aka) | beta against bronchodilator drugs
Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA
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arformoterol (category, aka) | beta against bronchodilator drugs
Brovana
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formoterol | beta against bronchdilator drugs
Foradil Aerolizer
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indacaterol | beta against bronchdilator drugs
Arcapta
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levalbuterol | beta against bronchdilator drugs
Xopenex
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pirbuterol | beta against bronchdilator drugs
Maxair Autohaler
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salmeterol | beta against bronchdilator drugs
Serevent Diskus
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the ending -- is common to generic beta-against bronchodilatordrugs | terol
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Be carefult o distinguish between these two sound-alike generic beta-agonist bronchodilator drugs: | arformoterol and formoterol
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--is also available in a tablet form, but tablets must first dissolve in the stomach and be absorbed into the blood, so the tablet form cannot work as quickly to relieve --as the inhaled form can | Albuterol
bronchoconstriction
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--(Xopenex) is manfactured as a liquid in a small -- --. | Levalbterol
metal canister
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drug dispenser with a mouthpiece and aerosol canister. The canister is filled with a bronchodilator drug in a liquid or powder form. When the canister is pushed down, the drug is dispenses through the mouthpiece as the patient inhales. measured in puffs | metered dose inhaler
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-- -- drugs relax smooth muscle around the bronchioles (the exact mechanism is unknown); they also stimulate the --center in the --. | xanthine bronchodilator
respiratory
brain
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dyphylline | xanthine bronchodilator drugs
Lufyllin
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theophylline | xanthine bronchodilator durgs
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theophylline | xanthine bronchodilator drugs
Elixophyllin
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the ending -- is common to generic xanthine bronchodilator drugs | phylline
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-- -- drugs block the action of --on muscarinic receptors in the smooth muscle around the bronchioles. This causes the bronchioles to relax and dilate | anticholinergic bronchodilator
acetylcholine
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aclidinium |
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