Final
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What is the official nonproprietary drug name assigned by a manufacturer? | Generic name
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| What is also known as the trade, or proprietary name? | Brand Name
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| What type of names are Nitro-Bid, Nitrong, and Nitrostat? | Brand or Trade names
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| What term refers to the conditions for which a drug is used? | Indications
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| Which chemical materials, through biotechnology and genetic engineering, are combined to make new drugs? | DNA
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| What word describes the desired effect of a drug, or the reason a drug is administered? | Therapeutic effect
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| A drive or craving to take a drug to relieve discomfort is called: | Psychological drug dependence
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| Constriction of the bronchial muscle, edema of the pharynx and larynx, severe wheezing, and dyspnea are symptoms of what? | Anaphylaxis
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| The process whereby antacids and iron supplements work against the absorption of the antibiotic tetracycline is described as what? | Antagonism
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| What condition is usually treated by administering medications via nebulizers, inhalers and atomizers? | Asthma
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| Which type of medications must be kept in a locked, secure place with limited access, must be counted or measured at the beginning of each shift | Controlled Substances
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| Although a drug may have many brand names, it only has one | Generic name
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| How many calories a day is MyPlate based on? | 2000
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| What is found in sunlight, yellow fruits and vegetables, and green leafy vegetables? | Fat-soluble vitamins
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| A deficiency of which vitamin can cause tingling in extremities? | Vitamin B1
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| Members of the healthcare them should advise patients to exercise caution if using herbs because they are not approved by the | FDA
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| An older female adult should be counseled to make sure she is getting an adequate supply of what 2 items? | Calcium and Vitamin D
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| Which antibiotics pose a greater risk for superinfection than other microbials? | Tetracyclines
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| What is a beneficial product created by bacteria that live in intestines? | Vitamins
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| Which microorganism receives nourishment from undigested food in the colon? | Escherichia coli
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| Why are polio and yellow fever now rare? | Immunization
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| What does OSHA stand for? | Occupational Safety and Health Administration
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| What type of hearing loss results from damage to the central nervous system from the auditory nucleus to the cortex? | Central
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| What is the procedure for instilling ear drops in a child? | Pull the auricle down and back
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| What condition can affect the fetus when a pregnant woman is exposed to rubella during the first 16 weeks? | Congenital deafness
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| Term that describes a hard protein in the cells of epidermis, nails, and hair that is waterproof and a barrier to pathogens and chemicals? | Keratin
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| Skin codition characterized by reds raised lesions and dry silvery scales | Psoriasis
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| An infestation of lice is called | Pediculosis
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| Discoloration or bruising caused by leakage of blood into the subcutaneous tissue | Ecchymosis
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| What is made up of dead white blood cells and debris? | Pus
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| What type of medications are prescribed to treat high cholesterol? | Antilipemics
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| Pooling of blood in the veins, associated with immobility, obesity, pregnancy, chf and steroid therapy can lead to what? | Thrombophlebitis
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| What must be checked daily while on digitalis? | Pulse
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| Effective for treatment of myocardial infarction if given within 6 hours of the onset of chest pain? | Thrombolytics
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| What medication may be prescribed to treat anemia | Feosol
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| The exchange of gases between blood and air is called? | Respiration
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| A patient with a "barrel chest" may be diagnosed with what? | Emphysema
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| What is the goal of oxygen therapy? | To relieve hypoxia
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| Before giving an influenza vaccine, make sure the patient is not allergic to what? | Eggs
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| First sign of upper respiratory cancer? | Persistent Hoarseness
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| A chronic, progressive disease of the liver characterized by degeneration and destruction of liver cells is called | Cirrhosis
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| Disease of the colon and rectum characterized by inflammation and ulceration with alternating periods of remissions and exacerbations | Ulcerative colitis
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| Ordered if a patient is unconscious, nauseated, can't take oral medication, has a fever, or in pain | Suppository
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| 4x as much Prilosec accumulates in the blood of what ethnic group? | Asian Americans
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| What does urine contain? | 95% water, 5% solutes
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| Blood in the urine is called | Hematuria
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| Procedure used to provide direct visualization of the interior of the bladder | Cytoscopy
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| What can be replaced by eating a diet rich in potassium, calcium,. sodium and magnesium? | Electrolytes
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| tolterodine (Detrol) is used for what condition? | Overactive bladder
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| The male and female sex glands are called | Gonads
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| If the egg is not fertilized, the hormones cause the uterine lining to be shed, resulting in ? | Menstruation
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| What must happen for trichomoniasis to be cured? | Both partners must be treated simultaneously
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| A person may develop depression, edema, and apathy while taking what medication? | Progesterone
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| What structure controls sleep, appetite, and body temperature? | Hypothalamus
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| Why must insulin be injected? | Insulin is destroyed by gastric secretions
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| Potentially fatal insufficient production of corticosteroids is called | Addison's Disease
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| Weight gain, edema, hypertension, and failure of wounds to heal are problems associated with the long term dose of what? | Corticosteroids
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| What type of injury results from tearing a ligament? | Sprain
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| A drug that suppresses inflammation in degenerative diseases of the joints? | Antiarthritic
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| What adverse reaction of aspirin limits its use in treating musculoskeletal conditions? | Gastrointestinal bleeding
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| What category of drugs slow cell activity and inhibit the passing of nerve impulses? | CNS depressants
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| Dilantin, Depakene, Tegretol and Klonopin treat what? | Seizures
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| What antimigrane drug is available in parenteral, oral, and inhalation forms? | Imitrex
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| Antabuse is given to treat what condition? | Alcohol dependence
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| Permanent changes in mood and behavior occur through | Psychotherapy
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| What psychotic disorder benefits from taking antipsychotics? | Schizophrenia
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| What potentiates the effects of antipsychotics and could lead to a fatal outcome? | Alcohol
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| Xanax, Librium, and Valium are what type of medication? | Benzodiazepines
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| The spreading of malignant cells from one site to other parts of the body is called? | Metastatis
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| What type of drugs cross-link strands of cellular DNA and interfere with RNA, causing an imbalance of growth that results in cell destruction? | Alkylating Agents
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| Term that describes a reduction in the number of leukocytes in the blood? | Leukopenia
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| Hair loss is called? | Alopecia
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| What injection method is most commonly used in administering immunizations? | Subcutaneous
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| What is one of the most important ways in which geriatric medicine differs from medical care delivered to younger patients? | Medication therapy
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| Why are wastes excreted more slowly in the older adult? | Kidneys do not filter the blood as efficiently
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| What affects absorption and distribution? | Slower blood circulation, and slower absorption of medications through the intestines.
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