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Cardiac Drugs

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Nitrate  
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show Relaxes smooth muscle, dilates coronary arteries and increases inotrophy.  
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show .4mg up to 3 times.  
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show Anticholinergic, Parasympatholytic  
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Atropine - Contraindications   show
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show .5 - 1 mg (Max .04 mg/kg)  
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show Catecholamine, Sympathomimetic  
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show Increased inotrophic/chronotropic affects, increase O2 consumption, increased PVR, bronchodilation  
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show Symptomatic bradycardias, pulseless arrests (VF, PVT, PEA, Asystole)  
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Dopamine - Contraindications   show
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Dopamine - Dosage   show
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show Catecholamine, Sympathomimetic  
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Epinephrine - Actions   show
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show Symptomatic bradycardias, pulseless arrests (VF, PVT, PEA, Asystole)  
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show 2-10 mcg/min; 1 mg IV  
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show Anti-dysrhythmic; purine nucleoside  
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Adenosine - Actions   show
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Adenosine - Indications   show
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show 6mg, 12, mg, 12 mg  
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Cardiazem - Class   show
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Cardiazem - Actions   show
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show A-fib, A-flutter, SVT refractory to adenosine, hypertensive angina pectoris  
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Cardiazem - Dosgae   show
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Furosemide - Class   show
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Furosemide - Actions   show
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Furosemide - Indications   show
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show 40-100 mg.  
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Morphine - Class   show
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show Analgesia/sedation, decreases CNS, arterial and venous dilation  
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show CP associated with acute coronary syndrome, acute pulmonary edema, pain relief  
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Morphine - Contraindications   show
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show 2-5 mg (Up to 15 mg)  
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show Antidiuretic Hormone  
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show Stimulates V1 receptor sites causing vasoconstriction  
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Vasopressin - indications   show
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show 40 IV IU  
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Amiodarone - Class   show
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Amiodarone - Action   show
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Amiodarone - Indications   show
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Amiodarone - Contraindications   show
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show Pulseless: 300 mg IVP repeat in 5 min. 150 mg. Pulse: 150 mg/50 ml over 10 min Maint: 1 mg/min for 1st 6 hours, .5mg/min for next 18 max 2.2g/24 hours.  
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Lidocaine - Class   show
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Lidocaine - Action   show
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Lidocaine - Indications   show
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Lidocaine - Contraindications   show
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show 1-1.5 mg/kg IVP q3-5 at 50% Maint: 2-4 mg/min Max: 3 mg/kg  
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show Ventricular Antidysrhythmic, electrolyte, anti-convulsant  
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show increases QT interval, replenishes mag. cation, relaxes smooth muscle, depresses CNS  
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Magnesium Sulfate - Indications   show
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show 2 degree type II, 3 degree, PEA, Asystole  
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Magnesium Sulfate - Dose   show
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Procainamide - Class   show
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Procainamide - Action   show
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Procainamide - Indications   show
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Procainamide - Contraindications   show
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show 20-30 mg/min IV drip Max: 17 mg/kg, QRS increases by 50% hypotension  
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show Non-selective beta blocker, selective alpha 1 blocker  
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Labetalol - Action   show
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show Hypertensive crisis  
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Labetalol - Contraindications   show
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show 10 mg IV over 2 mins, repeat at 10-20 mg after 10 mins.  
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Metaprolol - Class   show
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show Slowing of sinus rate and AV conduction, decreased heart rate and cardiac output, decrease of systolic BP, decrease reflex orthostatic tachycardia, inhibition of catecholamine induced tachycardia  
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show Acute MI, angina pectoris, hypertension  
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Metaprolol - Contraindications   show
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Metaprolol - Dosage   show
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Calcium Chloride - Class   show
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show replaces calcium in hypocalcemia, increases myocardial contractile force, increases ventriular automaticity, antidote for mag. Sulfate, minimizes side efects of calcium channel blockers.  
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show Hypocalcemia, hyperkalemia, calcium channel blocker toxicity, mag. sulfate toxicity.  
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show May precipitate digitalis toxicity in pts. taking Digoxin  
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show 2-4 mg/kg slov IVP  
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show Alkalinizing Agent  
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Sodium Bicarbonate - Actions   show
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show Tricyclic antidepressant overdose, phenobarbital overdose, known hyperkalemia, sever acidosis refractory to hyperventilation  
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show Alkalotic states  
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Sodium Bicarbonate - Dosage   show
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