Cardiac Drugs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | Nitrate
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show | Relaxes smooth muscle, dilates coronary arteries and increases inotrophy.
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show | .4mg up to 3 times.
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show | Anticholinergic, Parasympatholytic
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Atropine - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | .5 - 1 mg (Max .04 mg/kg)
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show | Catecholamine, Sympathomimetic
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show | Increased inotrophic/chronotropic affects, increase O2 consumption, increased PVR, bronchodilation
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show | Symptomatic bradycardias, pulseless arrests (VF, PVT, PEA, Asystole)
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Dopamine - Contraindications | show 🗑
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Dopamine - Dosage | show 🗑
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show | Catecholamine, Sympathomimetic
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Epinephrine - Actions | show 🗑
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show | Symptomatic bradycardias, pulseless arrests (VF, PVT, PEA, Asystole)
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show | 2-10 mcg/min; 1 mg IV
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show | Anti-dysrhythmic; purine nucleoside
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Adenosine - Actions | show 🗑
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Adenosine - Indications | show 🗑
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show | 6mg, 12, mg, 12 mg
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Cardiazem - Class | show 🗑
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Cardiazem - Actions | show 🗑
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show | A-fib, A-flutter, SVT refractory to adenosine, hypertensive angina pectoris
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Cardiazem - Dosgae | show 🗑
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Furosemide - Class | show 🗑
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Furosemide - Actions | show 🗑
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Furosemide - Indications | show 🗑
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show | 40-100 mg.
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Morphine - Class | show 🗑
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show | Analgesia/sedation, decreases CNS, arterial and venous dilation
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show | CP associated with acute coronary syndrome, acute pulmonary edema, pain relief
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Morphine - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | 2-5 mg (Up to 15 mg)
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show | Antidiuretic Hormone
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show | Stimulates V1 receptor sites causing vasoconstriction
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Vasopressin - indications | show 🗑
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show | 40 IV IU
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Amiodarone - Class | show 🗑
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Amiodarone - Action | show 🗑
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Amiodarone - Indications | show 🗑
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Amiodarone - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | Pulseless: 300 mg IVP repeat in 5 min. 150 mg. Pulse: 150 mg/50 ml over 10 min Maint: 1 mg/min for 1st 6 hours, .5mg/min for next 18 max 2.2g/24 hours.
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Lidocaine - Class | show 🗑
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Lidocaine - Action | show 🗑
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Lidocaine - Indications | show 🗑
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Lidocaine - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | 1-1.5 mg/kg IVP q3-5 at 50% Maint: 2-4 mg/min Max: 3 mg/kg
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show | Ventricular Antidysrhythmic, electrolyte, anti-convulsant
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show | increases QT interval, replenishes mag. cation, relaxes smooth muscle, depresses CNS
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Magnesium Sulfate - Indications | show 🗑
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show | 2 degree type II, 3 degree, PEA, Asystole
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Magnesium Sulfate - Dose | show 🗑
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Procainamide - Class | show 🗑
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Procainamide - Action | show 🗑
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Procainamide - Indications | show 🗑
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Procainamide - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | 20-30 mg/min IV drip Max: 17 mg/kg, QRS increases by 50% hypotension
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show | Non-selective beta blocker, selective alpha 1 blocker
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Labetalol - Action | show 🗑
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show | Hypertensive crisis
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Labetalol - Contraindications | show 🗑
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show | 10 mg IV over 2 mins, repeat at 10-20 mg after 10 mins.
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Metaprolol - Class | show 🗑
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show | Slowing of sinus rate and AV conduction, decreased heart rate and cardiac output, decrease of systolic BP, decrease reflex orthostatic tachycardia, inhibition of catecholamine induced tachycardia
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show | Acute MI, angina pectoris, hypertension
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Metaprolol - Contraindications | show 🗑
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Metaprolol - Dosage | show 🗑
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Calcium Chloride - Class | show 🗑
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show | replaces calcium in hypocalcemia, increases myocardial contractile force, increases ventriular automaticity, antidote for mag. Sulfate, minimizes side efects of calcium channel blockers.
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show | Hypocalcemia, hyperkalemia, calcium channel blocker toxicity, mag. sulfate toxicity.
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show | May precipitate digitalis toxicity in pts. taking Digoxin
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show | 2-4 mg/kg slov IVP
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show | Alkalinizing Agent
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Sodium Bicarbonate - Actions | show 🗑
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show | Tricyclic antidepressant overdose, phenobarbital overdose, known hyperkalemia, sever acidosis refractory to hyperventilation
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show | Alkalotic states
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Sodium Bicarbonate - Dosage | show 🗑
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Created by:
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