Skeletal System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| haima | blood
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| poiesis | making or forming
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| hematopoiesis | produces red blood cells in the bone marrow
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| two parts that divide skeleton | axial and appendicular
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| appendare | add or append
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| axial skeleton | forms the vertical axis
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| anterior view | front view
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| posterior view | back view
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| maxilla | upper jaw, nose, orbits (eye sockets) and roof of mouth
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| mandible | lower jaw
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| clavicle | long skinny bone above rib cage
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| manubrium | chest
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| sternum | bone in middle of rib cage
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| humerus | upper arm bone
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| ulna | lower arm bone on the right
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| radius | lower arm bone on the left
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| lilac crest | pelvic bone
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| greater trochanter | tip of upper leg bone
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| carpals | wrist
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| metacarpals | hand
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| phalanges | fingers and toes
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| femur | upper leg bone
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| patella | knee cap
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| pubis | vagina or penis area
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| tarsals | ankle
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| metatarsals | foot
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| appendicular skeleton | 126 bones and includes the body's appendages or upper and lower extemities
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| cranium | brain cage
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| ossicules | bone
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| sutures | immobile joints that hold the skull bones together
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| coronal suture | unites the frontal bone and the two parietal bones.
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| sinuses | air-filled spaces in the skull that lesses bone weight, moisten incoming air, and act as resonating chambers for the voice
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| frontal bone | sinuses, forehead and area directly behind it.
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| orbits | eye sockets
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| coronal suture | connects the frontal bone with the parietal bone
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| parietal bones | two of these bones crown the head, forming the roof and the upper part of each side of the skull.
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| squamous suture | connects the parietal bones with the temporal bones
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| temporal bones | forms the lower part of the sides of the skull and part of its floor. They also contain structures of the middle and inner ear and the mastoid sinuses.
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| lamboid suture | connect the parietal bones to the occipital bones
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| occipital bones | forms the rear portion and base of skull. forms movable joint with the first cervical vertebra
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| foramen magnum | large hole. ( a large opening at the base of the occipital bone that allows the spinal cord to pass from the encephalon into the spine.
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| sphenoid bone | looks like a bat with outstretched wings and legs extended to the back. located at the cranial floor.
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| sphenoid sinuses | air filled spaces in the sphenoid bones
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| zygomatic or malar bone | cheek bones
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| nasal bones | upper part of bridge of nose
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| cartilage | forms lower part
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| lachrymal bones | contains lachrymal bag (where tears drain in the nasal cannula)
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| vomer | pasrt of nasal septum
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