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map skills vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
globe   a 3-D model of the earth  
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sphere   a ball-shaped object; a round, solid figure  
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continent   large, continuous land masses that are surrounded by oceans  
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ocean   very large bodies of salt water that separate continents  
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North Pole   the place farthest north on Earth with a latitude of 90 degrees N, where all lines of longitude converge  
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South Pole   the place farthest south on Earth with a latitude of 90 degrees S, where all lines of longitude converge; exactly opposite of the North Pole  
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hemi-   half  
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hemisphere   half of a sphere  
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Arctic Circle   a line of latitude that lies at 66 degrees north of the Equator, 1 of the 5 major lines of latitude that mark the globe  
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Antarctic Circle   a line of latitude that lies at 66 degrees south of the Equator, 1 of the 5 major lines of latitude that mark the globe  
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Equator   an imaginary line on a map or globe halfway between the North & South Poles, splitting the earth into the northern & southern hemispheres; the Equator is almost 25,000 miles around and is the latitude line 0 degrees.  
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Prime Meridian   the line of longitude drawn from the North Pole to the South Pole at zero degrees  
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International Date Line   a line of longitude on a map/globe drawn from the North Pole to the South Pole, following 180 degrees, but turning and twisting to miss bodies or land; it is where the days of the week change.  
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Tropic of Cancer   line of latitude located at 23.5 degrees north of the Equator; 1 of the 5 major lines of latitude that mark the globe  
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Tropic of Capricorn   line of latitude located at 23.5 degrees south of the Equator; 1 of the 5 major lines of latitude that mark the globe  
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latitude   also known as "parallels", these imaginary lines run east to west, but measure distance north or south of the Equator  
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longitude   also know as "meridians", these imaginary lines run north to south, but measure distance east to west of the Prime Meridian  
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Created by: aliciacook
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