SLS Bio 11 Animals CP
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| asexual reproduction | Reproduction by which offspring arise from a single organism, and inherit the genes of that parent only.
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| cell | The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism.
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| cephalization | A tendency in the development of animals to localization of important organs or parts in or near the head.
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| closed circulatory system | Closed circulatory systems have the blood closed at all times within vessels.
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| coelom | The fluid-filled cavity within the body of most multicellular animals.
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| colonial | Living in close association with one's species.
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| fluid feeding | Feeding on the fluids of another organism.
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| endoskeleton | A rigid support structure found within an organism.
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| excretion | The process by which waste products of metabolism and other non-useful materials are eliminated from an organism.
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| exoskeleton | A rigid external covering for the body in some invertebrate animals, especially arthropods, providing both support and protection.
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| filter feeding | Feeding by straining suspended matter and food particles from water.
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| free-living | An organism that is not directly dependent on another organism for survival
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| internal transport | The process in which respiratory gases and nutrients are transported within an organism.
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| invertebrates | Organisms lacking a spine and vertebrae.
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| levels of organization | The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex.
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| life functions | Vital processes that include digestion, respiration, reproduction, circulation, excretion, movement, coordination, and immunity.
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| medusa | A form of cnidarian in which the body is shaped like an umbrella.
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| motility | The ability of organisms and fluid to move or get around.
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| multicellular | A more complex organism made up of multiple cells.
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| niche | where an organism fits in relation to it's surroundings
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| open circulatory system | The open circulatory system is a system in which a fluid in a cavity called the hemocoel bathes the organs directly with oxygen and nutrients and there is no distinction between blood and interstitial fluid.
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| organ | A part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function.
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| organ system | A group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.
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| parasite | An organism that lives in or on another organism and benefits by deriving nutrients at the host's expense.
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| polyp | A solitary or colonial sedentary form of a coelenterate such as a sea anemone, typically having a columnar body with the mouth uppermost surrounded by a ring of tentacles.
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| reproduction | The biological process by which new individual organisms are produced from their parents.
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| resperation | The movement of oxygen from the outside air to the cells within tissues.
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| response | How an organism adapts to its environment.
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| sessile | An organism fixed in one place.
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| sexual reproduction | The production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types.
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| symmetry | the symmetry of an organism dictates how complex an organism is
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| tissue | Any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made.
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| vertebral column | the bone structure that runs down the back of vertebrates.
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