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Endocrine Drugs

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Sandostatin   inhibit GH in acromegaly  
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Cortrosyn   stimulates secretion of cortisol for addison's disease  
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Addison's disease   body doesn't produce enough adrenal hormones specifically cortisol  
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Humatrope   promotes growth in children with delayed growth  
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Vasopressin   MAJOR VASOCONSTRICTOR (increase water absorption) Not enough ADH --> severe hypotension, shock and diabetes insipidus  
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What do you need to watch for with vasopressin?   water intoxication  
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Signs of water intoxication   chest pain, MI, high BP, abnormal cramps  
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When does diabetes insipidus occur?   after head injury  
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Pitocin   induces labor (promotes uterine contraction)  
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What do you need to watch for with pitocin?   uterine rupture  
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What are the three corticosteroids of the endocrine system?   solu-medrol, decagram, and decadron  
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What do the corticosteroids do? (solu-medrol, decadrom, decadron)   maintain homeostasis (anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-allergic, anti-stress)  
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Adverse reaction of corticosteroids (solu-medrol, decadrom, decadron)   moon face, obese trunk with thin extremities, hyperglycemia (psychosis) paper thin skin, puffy  
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Synthroid   stimulate metabolism after hypothyroidism, myxedema coma  
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PTU   suppresses thyroid hormone for HYPERTHYROIDISM  
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Radioactive iodine   produces rays to destroy thyroid tissue for HYPERTHYROIDISM  
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graves disease   hyperthyroidism  
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Lugol's solution   inhibit release of thyroid hormone for HYPERTHYROIDISM  
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SSKI   HYPERTHYROIDISM  
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Calcium carbonate   Hypocalcemia -- osteoporosis  
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What determines calcium levels?   PTH  
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What therapy does a hypocalcemic patient need?   calcium replacement and Vit D  
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Calcium gluconate   hypocalcemia  
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Fosamax   stops breakdown of bone treating osteoporosis  
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Nursing implications for FOSAMAX   irritates the esophagus so sit up for 30 min after taking it! (YOU NEED TO FLOSS TO THE MAX... ALL THE WAY IN YOUR ESOPHAGUS... BITCH)  
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evista   osteoporosis (black box warning!!)  
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calcitonin   (nasal spray) osteoporosis  
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neutra-phos   increases calcium in bones... hypercalcemia  
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Humalog   type 1 diabetes (and some type 2)  
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Adverse effect of humalog   hypoglycemia  
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humalin   regular insulin (hyperglycemia in ICU or DKA)  
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NPH   insulin  
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Levimer   insulin with no risk for hypoglycemia  
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Created by: kelseystein
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