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Astronomy

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Sun   the largest star that the Earth and other planets move around. It gives the planets heat and light.  
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Comet   is like an asteroid but comets display a trail of ice and gas when orbiting close enough to the sun.  
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Asteroid   is a large rock sometimes miles wide that orbits the Sun. They sometimes crash into Earth and are called meteorites.  
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Planet   A ____________________must orbit the sun. It must have enough gravity to maintain a spherical shape.  
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Moon   the large solid object that circles the Earth and that shines at night by reflecting light from the sun.  
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The names of the planets in order.   Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune  
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Rotation   to move in a circle around a central point or axis.  
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Axis   An line about which a rotating body turns.  
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What causes day and night?   The Earth rotates on its axis from west to east which takes 1 day or 24 hours to fully rotate. At all times 1/2 of Earth is lit by the Sun and 1/2 of the Earth is in darkness.  
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Revolution   to move around a single point in a circular motion.  
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Tilt   To cause to slope as by raising  one end; incline, lean, slope or slant.  
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What causes the seasons?   The Earth's revolution and tilt cause the seasons.  
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