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Taxonomy Groups

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Question
Answer
cell   the smallest unit of an organism that performs life functions  
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nucleus   a structure found cells that contain DNA and is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell  
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Eukaryotic   a cell containing a membrane - enclosed organelles  
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Prokaryotic   a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane - enclosed organelles  
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unicellular   an organism made up of one single cell  
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multicellular   an organism made up of more than one cell, and often made up of different types of cells  
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classification   the process of grouping things based on similarities  
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taxonomy   the branch of science that formally names and classifies organism by their structure function and relationships  
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domain   the highest and largest rank of grouping organism Three groups: Archaea,Bacteria  
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Bacteria   Prokaryotic single- celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cells  
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Archaea   prokaryotic, single- celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell and can live in extreme environment  
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Eukarya   organism with cells that contains a nucleus  
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Kingdom   a taxonomic rank below Domain 6 Groups  
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Autotroph   an organism that is able to make its own food,known as a producer in food chain  
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Heterotroph   an organism that cannot make its own food, known as a consumer in the food chain  
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Asexual   a method of reproduction that requires only one parent 100% DNA from 1 parent  
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sexual   a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50% from 1 parent 50% from 1 parent  
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Cell Theory   states that all living organisms are made up of 1 or more cells, cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells  
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Archeabacteria   unicellular, asexual,auto and heterotroph, prokaryotic organism that live in extreme envirments  
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Eubacteria   unicelleular,asexual auto and hetero-troph, prokaryotic organism that live in moderate environments  
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Protista   uni- and multicellular sexual or asexual auto and hetero- trophic eukaryotic organism that are microscopic  
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Fungi   uni and multicellular sexual or asexual  
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Created by: jwilliams01
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