Exercises for Test 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Quintus artem dicendi Romae didicit. | Quintus learned the art of speaking in Rome.
gerund
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| deinde Arthenas venit philosophiae studendi causa. | Then he came to Athens for the sake of studying philosophy.
gerund
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| diligenter studendo multa ibi didicit | By studying diligently, he learned many things there.
gerund
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| Athenis discessit ad militandum cum Bruto. | He left Athens to serve in the military with Brutus.
gerund
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| fortissimum se praebuit in hostibus resistendo. | He proved himself to be very brave in resisting the enemy.
gerund
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| Bruto mortuo ad Italiam rediit parentes quaerendi causa. | With Brutus dead, he returned to Italy for the sake of looking for his parents.
gerund
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| scriba aerarii a Marco factus, satis otii habebat carmina scribendo. | Having been made secretary of the treasury by Marcus, he had enough leisure for writing poems.
gerund
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| Octavianus inimicis ignoscendo omnes cives sibi conciliavit. | Octavian by forgiving his enemies reconciled all the citizens to him.
gerund
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| Pompeius Romam rediit veniam petendi causa. | Pompeiius returned to Rome for the sake of seeking a pardon.
gerund
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| Quintus omnes amicos convocavit ad Pompeii reditum celebrandum. | Quintus called together all his friends in order to celebrate the return of Pompeiius. gerund
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| Maecenas amicos convocavit ad poetas audiendos. | Maecenas called together all his friends to listen to the poets.
gerundive
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| inter alios Propertius venit carminis recitandi causa. | Among others, Propertius came for the sake of reciting a poem.
gerundive
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| carmine optime recitando maximum plausum meruit. | By reciting the poem best, he merited the greatest applause.
gerundive
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| Tibullus rus recesserat ad carmina componenda. | Tibullus had retired to the country to compose poetry.
gerundive
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| Horatius Tibillum consolari conatus est epistola ad eum scribenda. | Horace tried to comfort Tibullus by writing a letter to him.
gerundive
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| Horatius ad palatium ire solebat ad Liviam salutandam. | Horace was accustomed to go to the temple to greet Livia.
gerundive
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| Livia exemplum praebuit matronae Romanae in officiis Perficiendis. | Livia proved to be an example of a Roman matron in performing her duties.
gerundive
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| ludi summa religione celebrandi sunt. | The games must be celebrated with the highest reverence.
gerundive of obligation
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| toti populo feriae agendae sunt. | All the people must observe the holidays.
gerundive of obligation
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| sacrificia Augusto in monte Capitolino facienda erant. | Augustus had to make the sacrifices on the Capitoline Hill.
gerundive of obligation
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| tertio di omnibus civibus ad Paltium conveniendum erat. | On the third day all the citizens had to be called together to the palace.
gerundive of obligation
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| carmen Horatii choro puerorum puellarumque cantandum erit. | The poem of Horace will have to be sung by the chorus of boys and girls.
gerundive of obligation
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| festinate, amici; statim proficiscendum est. | Hurry, friends; we must set out at once.
gerundive of obligation
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| nox adest. si morabimur, in montibus totam noctem manendum est dum sol oriatur. | Night is present. If we delay, we must remain here until the sun rises.
gerundive of obligation
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| non poterimus domum hodie pervenire; hic manendum est dum sol oriatur. | We will not be able to arrive home today; we must remain here until the sun rises.
gerundive of obligation
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| pastor quaerendus est qui nos in casam suam accipiet. | We must seek the shepherd who will receive us into his house.
gerundive of obligation
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| si pastorem non invenerimus, in silvis dormiendum erit; sic tuti erimus. | If we do not find the shepherd, we will have to sleep in the woods; thus we will be safe.
gerundive of obligation
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| segetes Quinto magnae curae erant. | The harvest was always a great care for Quintus.
predicative dative
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| grandines (hailstones) nonnumquam uvis exitio fuerant. | The hailstones were sometimes a cause of destruction to the grapes.
predicative dative
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| fundus Quinto semer cordi erat. | The farm was always dear to Quintus.
predicative dative
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| Livia exemplo erat matronis Romanis. | Livia was an example to Roman matrons.
predicative dative
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| feminae dissolutae (licentious) ei odio erant. | Loose women were hateful to her.
predicative dative
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| Livia Augusto magno auxilio fuit. | Livia was a great help to Augustus.
predicative dative
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| nonne vis hunc canem emere? magno usui tibi erit. | "Do you wish to buy this dog? He will be of great use to you."
predicative dative
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| canem iam habeo qui mihi cordi est ovesque bene custodit. | "I already have a dog who is dear to me and guards the sheep well."
predicative dative
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| sed tuus canis infirmus est; sine dubio hic canis auxilio tibi erit. | "But your dog is infirm; without a doubt, this dog will be a help to you."
predicative dative
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| ille canis saevus esse mihi videtur; timeo ne exitio ovibus sit. | "This dog seems to be savage to me; I fear he will be a cause of destruction to the sheep."
predicative dative
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| dicens | speaking
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| dixisitis | you said
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| dictus | having been said
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| dicendum | ought to be said
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| dicturus | about to say
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| dicendus | ought to be spoken
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| dic | speak
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| dixisse | to have spoken
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| dicemus | we will say
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| dicamus | let us say
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| locutus | having spoken
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| loqui | to speak
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| loquendum | to be spoken
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| loquens | speaking
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| locuturus esse | to be about to speak
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| loqueretur | he might say
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| loquere | speak
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| locuti essent | they might have spoken
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| loquamur | let us speak
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| loquebaris | you were speaking
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
rmhead
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