Wound Care
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A partial-thickness wound caused by the scraping away or rubbing of the skin is a(n) | abrasion
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an open wound on the lower left leg. It is caused by poor arterial blood flow. This wound is a(n) ___________ ulcer. | arterial
🗑
|
||||
| A wound does not heal easily. It is a ___________wound. | chronic
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an open wound on her left foot. She has poor circulation in her veins. Her wound is a(n) ___________ulcer. | venous
🗑
|
||||
| A wound is not infected. It is a(n) | clean wound
🗑
|
||||
| A resident had lung surgery. The person’s incision is best described as a(n) | clean-contaminated wound
🗑
|
||||
| Tissues are injured, but the skin is not broken. This is a(n) | closed wound
🗑
|
||||
| A wound has a high risk for infection. This is a(n) ___________wound. | contaminated
🗑
|
||||
| A closed wound caused by a blow to the body is a(n) | contusion
🗑
|
||||
| Wound layers have separated. This is | dehiscence
🗑
|
||||
| An infected wound is a(n) ___________wound. | full thickness
🗑
|
||||
| A wound has separated. Abdominal organs are protruding through the wound. This is | evisceration
🗑
|
||||
| A wound involves the skin, muscle, and bone. This is | full thickness wound
🗑
|
||||
| A condition in which there is death of tissue is | gangrene
🗑
|
||||
| A cut has clean, straight edges. It was produced with a sharp instrument. The wound is a(n) | incision
🗑
|
||||
| A wound has large amounts of microbes. It shows signs of infection. It is a(n) _______ wound. | infected
🗑
|
||||
| A wound created for therapy is a(n) ___________wound. | intentional
🗑
|
||||
| A wound has torn tissues and jagged edges. This is a(n) | laceration
🗑
|
||||
| The skin or mucous membrane is broken. This is a(n) ___________wound. | open
🗑
|
||||
| The dermis and epidermis of the skin are broken. This is | a partial thickness wound
🗑
|
||||
| The skin and underlying tissues are pierced. This is a(n) | penetrating wound
🗑
|
||||
| Phlebitis is | inflammation of a vein
🗑
|
||||
| An open wound made by a sharp object is a(n) | puncture wound
🗑
|
||||
| Drainage that is thick green, yellow, or brown is ___________drainage. | purulent
🗑
|
||||
| Thin, watery, blood-tinged drainage is ___________drainage. | serosanguineous
🗑
|
||||
| Clear, watery fluid from a wound is ___________drainage. | serous
🗑
|
||||
| Bloody drainage is ___________drainage. | sanguineous
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has a rip in the skin. The epidermis is separated from underlying tissue. This is a(n) | skin tear
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an open wound on the right lower leg. The person has poor blood return through her veins. Her wound is a(n) | stasis ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| An accident or violent act that causes injury is | trauma
🗑
|
||||
| A thrombus is a | blood clot
🗑
|
||||
| The skin is injured. ___________is a major threat. | infection
🗑
|
||||
| What are common sites for skin tears? | hands, legs, arms
🗑
|
||||
| Skin tears are caused by | friction and shearing
🗑
|
||||
| Skin tears can cause an infection. | True
🗑
|
||||
| To prevent skin tears, you need to follow the | care plan
🗑
|
||||
| You are helping a resident dress. What clothing will help prevent skin tears? ___________ | a soft, fleece sweatshirt and sweatpants
🗑
|
||||
| A resident is in bed. The person needs re-positioning. What will prevent skin tears? | using an assist device to move a person
🗑
|
||||
| Keep your fingernails sort and smoothly filed will help prevent | skin tears
🗑
|
||||
| Vascular ulcers occur | on the legs and feet
🗑
|
||||
| Itching is common with | venous ulcers
🗑
|
||||
| The person with venous ulcers has difficulty walking. | True
🗑
|
||||
| What will help prevent circulatory ulcers? | keeping the linens clean and dry
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has a venous ulcer. The person needs re-positioning at least every | 2 hours
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has a venous ulcer. You are helping the person dress. The person can wear what? | a sweatshirt
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has a venous ulcer. Your care should include keeping the person’s linens | dry and wrinkle free
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has a venous ulcer. The doctor ordered elastic stockings. What size should you use? | the size directed by the nurse
🗑
|
||||
| Elastic bandages and elastic stockings do what? | prevent injury
🗑
|
||||
| Elastic stockings also are called | anti-embolism stockings
🗑
|
||||
| Elastic stockings are removed every __ hours for ________ minutes. | 8 30
🗑
|
||||
| Elastic bandages are applied to the | arms and legs
🗑
|
||||
| An elastic bandage is applied from the | lower part to the top part
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an elastic bandage on the right leg. The bandage is loose and wrinkled. What should you do? | reapply the bandage
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse asks you to apply an elastic bandage to a resident’s left arm. You should apply the bandage | with firm, even pressure
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an elastic bandage. How often should you check the color and temperature in the bandaged part? | every 60 minutes
🗑
|
||||
| You are applying an elastic bandage to a person’s left leg. Face the person during the procedure. | True
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an arterial ulcer. Remind the person not to sit with | their legs crossed
🗑
|
||||
| A resident has an arterial ulcer. What will promote healing? | having a bed cradle
🗑
|
||||
| Bleeding stops and a scab forms during the ___________phase of wound healing. | inflammatory
🗑
|
||||
| A wound was closed with staples. Wound healing will occur through ___________intention. | secondary
🗑
|
||||
| ___________wound healing involves leaving the wound open and closing it later. | tertiary intention
🗑
|
||||
| A wound is contaminated and infected. Wound edges are not brought together and the wound gaps. Healing will occur through ___________intention. | secondary
🗑
|
||||
| Which nutrient is needed for wound healing? | protein
🗑
|
||||
| When observing a wound, you can | observe the surrounding skin
🗑
|
||||
| A drain is inserted into a wound. What is its purpose? | drainage leaves the wound through the drain
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse weighs dressings before and after applying them. Why are they weighed? | to measure the amount of drainage
🗑
|
||||
| Which is a purpose of wound dressings? | protect the wound, cover the wound
🗑
|
||||
| ______________________ absorb drainage. | gauze dressings
🗑
|
||||
| Which dressing will most likely stick to a wound? | dry dressings
🗑
|
||||
| A dressing is loose. What can happen? | microbes can enter the wound
🗑
|
||||
| A dressing is secured with tape. When the tape is removed, some skin is removed. This causes a(n) | abrasion
🗑
|
||||
| Which type of tape allows movement of a body part? | elastic tape
🗑
|
||||
| You are securing a dressing with tape. Where do you apply the tape? | to the top, middle, and bottom of the dressing
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse asks you to apply a dry, non-sterile dressing. Remove the old dressing | gently
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse asks you to apply a dry, non-sterile dressing. The dressing change causes pain and discomfort. What should you do? | ask the nurse when a pain-relief drug was given
🗑
|
||||
| When changing dressings you need to control your | body language and nonverbal communication
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse asks you to apply a dry, non-sterile dressing. What should you do after removing the old dressing? | remove your gloves, decontaminate your hands
🗑
|
||||
| Binders are applied to what areas? | abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| Pins are used to secure a binder. Pins should point | away from the wound
🗑
|
||||
| A binder is loose and out of position. What should you do? | re-apply the binder
🗑
|
||||
| A binder is wet. What should you do? | apply a new binder
🗑
|
||||
| A person has a wound. You are concerned with the person’s basic needs. A wound can affect breathing and movement. | True
🗑
|
||||
| A compress is | a soft pad applied over a body area
🗑
|
||||
| Constrict means to | narrow
🗑
|
||||
| Dilate means to | expand or open wider
🗑
|
||||
| Cyanosis is | bluish color
🗑
|
||||
| Hyperthermia means that the person’s body temperature is | much higher than the normal range
🗑
|
||||
| Hypothermia means that the person’s body temperature is | very low
🗑
|
||||
| A pack is a treatment that involves | wrapping a body part with a wet or dry application
🗑
|
||||
| Warm and cold applications do what? | reduce tissue swelling
🗑
|
||||
| Warm applications relieve pain. | True
🗑
|
||||
| Warm applications promote healing. | True
🗑
|
||||
| When blood vessels dilate, blood flow | increases
🗑
|
||||
| When blood vessels constrict, blood flow | decreases
🗑
|
||||
| When heat is applied, the skin is | red and warm
🗑
|
||||
| When heat is applied too long, blood vessels | constrict
🗑
|
||||
| When heat is applied too long, blood flow | decreases
🗑
|
||||
| When heat is applied, older persons are at risk for | burns
🗑
|
||||
| Heat is applied to a wrist. You need to report excessive redness to | the nurse at once
🗑
|
||||
| A person has a joint replacement. Heat applications are allowed except | over the implant
🗑
|
||||
| An aquathermia pad is | a dry warm application
🗑
|
||||
| In __________________________ applications, water is in contact with the skin. | moist heat
🗑
|
||||
| Heat and cold applications are applied for ___________minutes. | 15-50
🗑
|
||||
| Before applying moist heat or cold applications, ________________ the water temp. | measure
🗑
|
||||
| Before applying dry heat or cold applications, cover the device. | True
🗑
|
||||
| Aquathermia pad is an electrical device. | True
🗑
|
||||
| When applying warm or cold applications, place the call light | within reach
🗑
|
||||
| When applying an aquathermia pad follow electrical safety precautions. | True
🗑
|
||||
| An aquathermia pad is set at 105° F. It is a _____ application. | hot
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse delegates you to apply a warm compress. To maintain its temperature, the nurse might ask you to | apply an aquathermia pad over the compress
🗑
|
||||
| A sitz bath involves | the perineal and rectal areas
🗑
|
||||
| A disposable sitz bath fits on | the toilet seat
🗑
|
||||
| During a sitz bath, you need to carefully observe the person for | weakness and faintness
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse delegates you to give a sitz bath. What action protects the person from burns? | measuring the water temperature
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse delegates you to give a sitz bath. How often should you check the person? | every 5 minutes
🗑
|
||||
| The nurse asks you to apply a commercial hot pack. How should you warm the pack? | follow the manufactures instructions
🗑
|
||||
| A hot pack is re-usable. Before storing the pack for future use, | clean it following center policy
🗑
|
||||
| You are going to apply an aquathermia pad. Pins are used to secure the pad. | False
🗑
|
||||
| The temperature of an aquathermia pad is usually | 105 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| You are going to apply an aquathermia pad. You fill the heating unit with | distilled water
🗑
|
||||
| An aquathermia pad is not placed under a body part because | heat cannot escape
🗑
|
||||
| Before applying an aquathermia pad, you need to | put the pad in a cover
🗑
|
||||
| When cold is applied to the skin, blood vessels | constrict
🗑
|
||||
| When cold is applied to the skin, blood flow | decreases
🗑
|
||||
| A person has a sprained ankle. Cold applications are best applied _______after the injury. | right
🗑
|
||||
| Cold has what effects? | numbing the skin
🗑
|
||||
| What can occur from applications that are very cold? | blisters and burns
🗑
|
||||
| When cold is applied for a long time, blood vessels | dialate
🗑
|
||||
| Persons with ___________impairment are at risk for complications from cold applications. | sensory
🗑
|
||||
| Example of moist cold application | cold compress
🗑
|
||||
| ______________________are filled with crushed ice. | ice collar
🗑
|
||||
| Before applying a dry cold application, put it in a cover. | True
🗑
|
||||
| When using a commercial cold pack, follow | manufactures instructions
🗑
|
||||
| After applying a dry cold application, you need to check the application site every _____ minutes. | 5
🗑
|
||||
| You applied a cold compress. How often should you check the application site? | every 5 minutes
🗑
|
||||
| A cooling blanket is needed. After placing it on the bed, it is covered with a | sheet
🗑
|
||||
| A warming blanket is needed. After placing it on the bed, it is covered with a | sheet
🗑
|
||||
| What measurements are needed when a cooling blanket or warming blanket is used? | vital signs
🗑
|
||||
| A safe, comfortable setting is needed when applying heat or cold. Place the call light within reach to promote the person’s comfort and safety. | True
🗑
|
||||
| Only the body part involved in the procedure is exposed. This action | protects the right to privacy
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
heatherhibbs
Popular Nursing sets