7th grade Body systems Review TEST II 2022
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Bile | The enzyme that the liver produces
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Pupil | The opening in the eye that allows light to enter
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Urethra | The tube that carries urine from the bladder out to the outside
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Bladder | The place where urine is stored
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Hydrochloric Acid | The acid in the stomach
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Kidneys | Blood is filtered in these organs
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Olfactory | Special cells that aid in the sense of smell
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Pyloric Valve | The valve that is between the stomach and the small intestine
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Mechanical | Chewing is this form of digestion
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Chyme | The thin watery fluid that food becomes in the stomach
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Stimulus | Any change inside or outside the body that brings about a response
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Optic nerve | The type of nerve that carries visual signals to your brain
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Colon | A common name for the large intestine
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synapse | The small space between neurons
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Cerebellum | The part of the brain that controls voluntary muscles
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Peristalsis | The muscular action that moves food through the digestive tract
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Ureter | The tube that carries wastes from the kidneys to the bladder
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Retina | Eye tissue that is composed of rods and cones
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Mucus | This is something that you swallow that protects the stomach wall
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Auditory Nerve | The type of nerve cells that carry sound signals to the brain
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Axon | Carries messages away from the neuron cell body
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Esophagus | Sometimes called the food tube
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Dendrites | Receives neuron messages and sends them to the cell body
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Cerebrum | The largest part of your brain
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Reflex | Involuntary, automatic response to a stimulus
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Lens | Focuses images onto the retina
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Iris | Muscle wrapped around the pupil which also gives eyes their color
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Tendon | Thick bands of tissue that attach muscles to bone
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Marrow | The place in the bone where cells are made
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Vertebrae | The bones that protect the spinal cord
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Periosteum | The tough outer layer of bone
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Hinge | Your knees and ankles are this type of joint
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Compact | The hardest layer of bone
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Quadriceps | The muscle in front of your femur
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Clavicle | The collar bone
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Femur | The thigh bone
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Cartilage | The natural shock absorbers for your bones
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Immovable | The type of joints in your skull and pelvis
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Humerus | The bone in your upper arm
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Involuntary | Muscles that work automatically without thought
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Joint | Where bones meet or come together
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Cornea | The front outer surface of your eyeball
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Ligaments | Bands of tissue that keep joints in place
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Minerals | The substances that make bones harden
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Triceps | The muscle that contracts when you straighten your arm
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Homeostasis | The process of keeping the body at the same levels so that it can function properly
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Circulatory | The system responsible for delivering energy and oxygen to the cells whilst removing carbon dioxide from them.
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Respiratory | The system responsible for gas exchange in the body
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Alveoli | The place in the lungs where gas exchange finally occurs
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Pulmonary veins | The only veins that carry oxygen-rich blood.
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Arteries | Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
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valves | One way doors inside the heart that only allow blood to flow in a single direction as it is squeezed through the heart
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Cardiac | Heart muscles
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Central Nervous System | The Brain and the spinal column
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Neuron | a nerve cell
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Iris | The part of the eye that gives it color
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Veins | Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart
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Aorta | The largest artery in the body
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Right Ventricle | The last place in the Heart to hold deoxygenated blue blood
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Synapse | The space between two neurons
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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