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leaving cert biology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Name the two types of cell which make up xylem   tracheids and vessels  
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what does the xylem transport?   water and minerals  
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what is transpiration?   the loss of water vapour from the leaves of a plant  
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What is the movement of water through the plant called?   the transpiration stream  
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how does water move into the roots?   by osmosis  
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how do minerals move into the roots?   by active transport  
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what is the plant cell wall made from?   cellulose  
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name the processes by which water moves up the stem   root pressure, transpiration pull and capillary action  
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how is transpiration pull created?   by water evaporating from the leaves  
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what is the force that attracts water molecules to each other called?   cohesion  
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what is the force that attracts water molecules to the stem called?   adhesion  
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the cohesion tension theory to explain water movements in plants was first explained by which scientists   Dixon and Joly  
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what feature of xylem tissue allows water to move up through them?   they are narrow  
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Name the pores on a leaf through which water is released   Stomata  
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Which gas controls the opening and closing of stomata   Carbon Dioxide  
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