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Chapter 5

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
an/o   anus  
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append/o   appendix  
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appendic/o   appendix  
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bucc/o   cheek  
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cec/o   cecum  
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celi/o   belly/ abdomen  
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cheli/o   lip  
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cholecyst/o   gallbladder  
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col/o   colon  
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dent/i   tooth  
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duoden/o   duodenum  
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enter/o   intestines (usually small intestine)  
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esophag/o   esophagus  
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faci/o   face  
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gastr/o   stomach  
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gingiv/o   gums  
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gloss/o   tongue  
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hepat/o   liver  
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ile/o   ileum  
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jejun/o   jejunum  
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labi/o   lip  
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lapar/o   abdomen  
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lingu/o   tongue  
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mandibul/o   lower jaw / madible  
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odont/o   tooth  
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or/o   mouth  
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palat/o   palate  
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pancreat/o   pancreas  
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peritone/o   peritoneum  
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pharyng/o   throat  
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proct/o   anus and rectum  
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pylor/o   pyloric sphincter  
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rect/o   rectum  
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sialaden/o   salivary gland  
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sigmoid/o   sigmoid colon  
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stomat/o   mouth  
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uvul/o   uvula  
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amyl/o   starch  
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bil/i   gall / bile  
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bilirubin/o   bilirubin (bile pigment)  
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chol/e   gall/bile  
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chlorhydr/o   hydrochloric acid  
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gluc/o   sugar  
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glyc/o   sugar  
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glycogen/o   glycogen / animal starch  
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lip/o   fat / lipid  
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lith/o   stone  
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prote/o   protein  
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py/o   pus  
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sial/o   saliva / salivary  
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steat/o   fat  
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-ase   enzyme  
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-chezia   defecation / elimination of waste  
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-iasis   abnormal condition  
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-prandial   meal  
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absorption   to move nutrients into the body from the intestines  
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achlorhydria   not producing hydrochloric acid  
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amino acids   small building blocks of proteins  
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amylase   enzyme to breakdown starch  
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anastomosis   new connect between to tubes in the body  
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anus   terminal end/opening of the digestive tract  
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appendectomy   to cut out the appendix  
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appendicitis   inflammation of the appendix  
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bile   digestive juices that help to breakup fata  
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biliary   pertaining to the bile/gall  
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bilirubin   pigment released by the liver in bile  
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bowel   intestine  
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buccal mucosa   mucus membrane lining the cheek side of the mouth  
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canine teeth   pointed teeth  
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cecal   pertaining to the cecum  
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cecum   beginning of the large intestine  
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celiac   pertaining to the abdomen  
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cheilosis   cracking of the lips  
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cholecystectomy   removal of the gall bladder  
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choledocholithiasis   stones in the common bile duct  
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choledochojejunostomy   new connect between common bile duct and the jejunum  
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choledochotomy   to cut in to the common bile duct  
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cholelithiasis   gall stones  
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colon   large intestines  
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colonic   pertaining to the colon  
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colonoscopy   process of visual examining the colon  
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colostomy   new opening to the colon  
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common bile duct   carries bile from liver and gall bladder to the duodenum  
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defecation   to eliminate waste from digestive tract  
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degulition   swallowing  
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choledoch/o   common bile duct  
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Created by: Stark Med Terms
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