vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Minerals | a solid inorganic substance of natural occurrence.
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Crystal Structure | is a unique arrangement of atoms, ions or molecules.
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Moh's Hardness Scale | a mineral by its resistance to scratching.
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Luster | a gentle sheen or soft glow, especially that of a partly reflective surface.
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Cleavge | a sharp division; a split.
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Fracture | the cracking or breaking of a hard object or material.
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Streak | a long, thin line or mark of a different substance.
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Hardness | the quality or condition of being hard.
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Crystallization | a chemical solid and occurs in a crystallizer.
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Solution | a liquid mixture in which the minor component.
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Vein | a fracture in rock containing a deposit of minerals.
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Geode | a rock containing a cavity lined with crystals.
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Elements | a substance composed of a single kind of atom.
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Compound | a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements.
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Inongranic | not consisting of
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Fluorescence | the visible or invisible radiation emitted by certain substances.
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Texture | the feel, appearance, or consistency of a surface or a substance.
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Fine grined | consisting of small particles.
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Course grined | slow cooling of magma far beneath earth's surface
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Porphyry | magma cools in two stages
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Intrusive Igneous Rock | Igneous rock formed from magma below earth's surface
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Extrusive Igneous Rock | Igneous rock formed from lava that erupted onto the earth's surface
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Sediment | small solid pieces of material from rocks or living things
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Compaction | the process that presses sediments together
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Erosion | the process in which running water wind or ice loosen and carry away Rock fragment
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Cementaion | the process in which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together is
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Depositation | the process by which sediment settles out of the water or wind carrying
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Clastic Rock | sedimentary rock that forms when rock fragments are squeezed together under high pressure
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Chemical rock | sedimentary rock that forms when minerals dissolved in a solution crystallize
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Organic rock | sedimentary rock that forms from remains of plants and animals
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Folited | metamorphic rock with grains arranged in parallel layers or bands
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Nonfoliated | metamorphic rock with grains arranged ramdonly
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