CH 22 Review Questions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| ? is not a general metabolic or structural target for antimicrobial drugs | Lipid synthesis inhibition
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| ? is not a common characteristic used in the selection of an antimicrobial drug | penetration of the blood brain barrier
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| The term "bacteriostatic" means that bacteria | no longer can multiply
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| when two antibiotics are given together to increase the therapeutic effect the phenomenon is referred to as | synergism
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| ? is not a mechanism of resistance used by microbes | change in ribosome composition
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| ? is a synthetic antimictobial drug | Quinolone
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| Cephalosporins have ? generations of developed agents | 4
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| ? is effective against mycobacteria | Rifampin
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| ? is an antiviral agent | Amantadine
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| ? is effective against Candida albicans | Echinocandins
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| Prevent microbes from growing | Bacteriostatic
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| Antimicrobial drugs that kill microorganisms are | Bactericidal
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| ? of a drug is its ability to cross biological barriers | Efficacy
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| Natural products that have been chemically modified in the lab to improve effectiveness | Semisynthetic
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| E. coli | UTI
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| Staphylococcus aureus | TSS
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| Streptococcus pyogenes | Strep throat, rheumatic fever
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| Streptococcus pneumonia | Pneumonia
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| Bacillus | Anthrax
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| Clostridium | Tetanus, gas gangrene
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| Corynebacterium | Diphtheria
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| Mycobacterium | TB
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