Electrodynamics (Electricity)
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show | The study of electrons at rest
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show | Electrons in motion (current flow)
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show | Gain or loss of electrons from matter.
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Three types of electrification. | show 🗑
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Define friction and state whether or not it confers the same or opposite charge. | show 🗑
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show | touch, same charge
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Define induction and whether or not it confers the same or opposite charge. | show 🗑
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What is a coulomb? | show 🗑
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show | 1 C = 6.3 x 10^18 electric charges
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show | Electrification is a gain/loss by matter whereas ionization is a gain/loss by an atom.
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show | attract, repel
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Finish this law Electrostatic force is _____ _____ to the product of the electrostatic charges and ______ proportional to the square of the _______ between them | show 🗑
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What is the previous law also known as? | show 🗑
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show | the e- are distributed evenly within or outside the object.
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show | along the sharpest curve of the surface.
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show | Current
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What is the unit of measurement of Current? | show 🗑
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show | Pathway for current to flow (has to be closed to flow)
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What do we use to set our tube current? | show 🗑
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show | where you have an excess of electrons at one end and deficiency at the other end
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What is the unit of measurement for potential difference? | show 🗑
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What do we use to set our potential difference within the tube? | show 🗑
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Name four states of matter. | show 🗑
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show | silicon, germanium, arcelin
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show | insulator (rubber, glass, non-sap wood)
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No resistance, allows free flow of current without potential difference. Cold temps. required. Which state of matter is being described? | show 🗑
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show | conductor
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show | niobium, titanium
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show | Circuitry
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show | open and closed
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show | open circuit
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show | battery, dynamo, solar, atomic, geothermal
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Which source converts mechanical energy into electric energy? | show 🗑
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Source that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. | show 🗑
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show | vacuum, gas, ionic solutions,metallic conductor
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show | opposition to current flow
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show | ohm
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what four factors determine resistance? | show 🗑
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What material would be considered an insulator or ground? | show 🗑
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show | directlonger the length, more resistance
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show | indirectsmaller the diameter, more resistance
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Temperature and resistance have a/an ____ relationship. | show 🗑
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Name some components of a circuit. | show 🗑
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show | capacitor
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What is the unit of measurement for the capacitor? | show 🗑
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These two components of the ciurcuit measures amperage and voltage. | show 🗑
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This component of the circuit controls mA. | show 🗑
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show | autotransformer
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show | primary (low voltage) and secondary (high voltage)
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Opens/closes main circuit and is located on the primary side of the circuit | show 🗑
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show | tube and rectifiers
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show | Rectifiers
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step-up or high voltage transformers | show 🗑
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show | 3-5 amps or 6-10 volts; .5-5 mA or 6-10 volts
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show | turns the rotor on
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Name the two types of circuits? | show 🗑
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show | all elements are connected in line along the same conductor.
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show | contains elements that bridge conductors
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Ammeters always connected in ____ circuit while voltmeters are always connected in _____ circuit. | show 🗑
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show | If one section of the circuit does not work the rest of the circuit will still function
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show | V= IR
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Solve this problem.V (voltage) = 220 v ; I (amperage) = x ; R (resistance) = 10 | show 🗑
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Direct current | show 🗑
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Electrons alternate in different directions like sine waves. | show 🗑
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Wavelength | show 🗑
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show | angstroms
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show | number of wavelengths
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______ is the unit of measurement of frequency. | show 🗑
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Height of a wave. | show 🗑
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Rate of doing work. | show 🗑
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What is the unit of measurement for power? | show 🗑
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What formula is used to determine total power? | show 🗑
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Solve this problem. I = 120 ; V= 1.5; what is the total power? | show 🗑
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show | Power loss
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What formula is used to determine power loss? | show 🗑
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show | Ohm's law - V=IRPower - P=IVPower loss - P=I^(2)RTotal resistance in a parallel circuit - 1/Rr = 1/r1 + 1/r2 + 1/r3
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show | Electrification
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show | Static electricity is the study of electrons at rest. Electrodynamics is current flow (charges in motion)
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show | same
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show | same
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Induction causes a/the _____ charge to be conferred to an uncharged body coming into the field of a charged body. | show 🗑
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show | insulator - rubberconductor - aluminumsemiconductor - silicon
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show | coulumb
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show | excess of electrons at one end and a deficiency at the other end unit: voltage
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show | flow of electrons within tube unit: mA
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show | flow of electrons to the filament unit: amps
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show | opposition to current flowunit: ohms
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