Plant and Animal Cell Organelles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| cell wall | a rigid supporting layer that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms
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| cell membrane | a thin flexible barrier that surrounds a cell and controls which substances pass into and out of a cell
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| nucleus | a large organelle that contains the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA & controls many of the cells activities
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| organelle | a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell
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| ribosome | a small grain shaped organelle in the cytoplasm of a cell that produces proteins
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| cytoplasm | the thick fluid region of a cell located inside the cell membrane (in prokaryotes) or between the cell membrane and nucleus (in eukaryotes)
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| mitochondria | rod shaped organelles that convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions
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| endoplasmic reticulum | an organelle that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of a cell to another
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| golgi apparatus | an organelle in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell
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| vacuole | a sac-like organelle that stores water, food, and other materials
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| chloroplast | an organelle in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and changes to an energy form that cells can use in making food
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| lysosome | a cell organelle which contains chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones and that can be used by the rest of the cell
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Created by:
jprevost5
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