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Week 5 Vocab

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
antibody   a substance produced by B lymphocytes in response to a unique antigen  
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cardiomegaly   Enlargement of the heart  
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cyanotic   a blue, gray, slate, or dark purple discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes caused by deoxygenated or reduced hemoglobin in the blood.  
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diploid   Of somatic cells, possessing two sets of chromosomes (46 chromosomes in human) twice the haploid number of chromosomes in germ cells.  
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erythematous   redness of the skin or mucous membrane, caused by hyperemia or superficial capillaries  
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hemothorax   Blood or bloody fluid in the pleural cavity caused by rupture of blood vessels resulting from inflammation of the lungs in pneumonia or pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer, or trauma  
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hypertension   Increased blood pressure  
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hypotension   Decreased blood pressure  
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ischemia   a temporary deficiency of blood flow to an organ or tissue  
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jaundice   yellow staining of body tissues and fluids, due to excess levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream  
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leukoplakia   formation of white spots or patches on the mucous membrane of the tongue or cheek  
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melanin   the pigment produced by melanocytes that gives color to hair, skin, and substantia nigra of the brain  
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multicellular   consisting of many cells  
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polymorphic   occurring in more than one form  
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primary   first in time or order  
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pulse deficit   the absence of palpable waves in a peripheral artery for one or more heart beats, as is often seen in atrial fibrillation  
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quadriceps   four-headed, as a quadriceps muscle  
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tetralogy   the combination of four symptoms or elements  
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triad   a group of three things having something in common  
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xanthoma   a soft, yellow plaque or nodule on the skin containing deposits of lipo-proteins inside histiocytes  
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FROM; ROM   Full range of motion  
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NAS   No added salt  
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KVO; TKO   Keep vein open  
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L   Liter  
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lt   Left  
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lb; #   Pound  
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LLL   Left lower lobe  
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LLE   Left lower extremity  
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LLQ   Left lower quadrant  
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LMP   Last menstrual period  
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LOC   Level of consciousness  
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LLE   Left lower extremity  
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MD   Medical doctor  
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Med   Medical, medicine  
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Mod   Moderate  
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