GEP - Burns Lecture Week 6 2009
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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First Degree Burn | Only superficial tissue destruction in outermost layers of epidermis <BR>
No compromise of skin function <BR>
Sun burn, brief exposure to hot liquid or surface
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Second Degree Burn <BR> Superficial Partial-Thickness Burn | Involve epidermis and dermis <BR>
Blisters form, hair follicle stays intact <BR>
21-28 days to heal
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Second Degree Burn <BR> Deep Partial-Thisckness Burn | Involve entire dermis and leave only epidermal appendages in hair follicles <BR>
Mottled appearance, dry surface w/ flat blisters
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Third Degree Burn | Involve entire epidermis, dermis, and underlying subcutaneous tissue <BR>
Deep blisters under dry layer of dehydrated skin <BR>
Lots of edema, loss of elasticity
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Fourth Degree Burn | Full thickness injuries that involve muscle, bone, or both
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Parkland Formula for Fluid Resuscitation in Burn Shock | During first 24 hrs after burn, give LRS <BR>
4mL LRS per %TBSA burn per kg body weight
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Emergent Phase | Time between end of burn shock and closure of the wound to less than 20% TBSA.
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