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Matter

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are the three states of matter? Hint: Ice, Rain, Balloon.   The three states of matter are: Solids, Liquids, Gases.  
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What is a solid? Hint Ice   A solid is an ice cube, a ball or a book. It is a fixed shape.  
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What is a liquid? Hint it water flows   A liquid has no defined shape. Water runs down the rain. It has no shape.  
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What is a gas? Hint: Balloon.   A gas has no defined shape. Air is a gas.  
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What is a change of state?   When matter changes form one state to another. ice melts to become water.  
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When does matter change states?   Matter changes from one state to another if thermal energy is absorbed or released.  
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What are the changes of state for a Solid to Liquid? Hint: Ice to Water   An ice cube warms up and melts into water, then the water evaporates into a gas.  
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What is melting?   When a solid changes from a solid to a liquid.  
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What is the melting point?   The temperature at which a solid melts.  
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What is Freezing?   When a liquid turns into a solid. Water freezes and becomes ice.  
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What is Freezing Point?   The temperature at which water freezes into ice.  
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What are the changes of state from a liquid to a gas? Hint 1: hot summer day water on the driveway. Hint 2: Hot shower.   Vaporization and condensation. Vaporization: Water heats up a disappears. Vaporization is when matter changes form a liquid to a gas. Condensation: Hot steamy shower. Steam forms into water droplets.  
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What is evaporation?   When "vaporization" takes place at the surface of the liquid. Water evaporates off the surface of the driveway on a hot summer day.  
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Vaporization that occurs below the surface of the liquid is called?   Boiling. Vaporization that occurs below the surface of the liquid.  
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What is condensation? Hint: Ice Water in a glass   Condensation is when gas changes to a liquid. water vapors in the air are cooled down and turn into water.  
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What is thermal expansion?   When things heat up they expand. Hot Air in a balloon. Metal of a bridge. The bridge expands. Thermostat  
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What is a thermostat? Hint in a house.   A thermostat controls the room temperature by putting on heat or air conditioners.  
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What is a bimetallic strip? Hint: bi=2. metallic= metal   A bimetallic strip is a piece made up of 2 forms of metal.  
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