SLS Bio 12 Enzyme HH
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| activation energy | the minimum amount of energy needed for a reaction occur
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| biochemical reaction | a transformation of a molecule into a different molecule with the help of an enzyme
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| coenzyme | a nonprotein compound that assists the enzyme
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| competitive inhibitor | fills the active site so the substrate can not bind to the enzyme
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| enzyme | a catalyst that speeds up a reaction by lowering the activation energy
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| enzyme activity | the process of an enzyme catalyzing a reaction
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| enzyme concentration | the amount of an enzyme in a reaction
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| heavy metal | a metal with a high density that can denature an enzyme
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| induced fit model | the enzyme changing shape slightly to fit the substrate perfectly
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| metabolism | any chemical process in a living organism that is needed for life
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| non-competitive inhibitor | fills the allosteric site and changes the shape of the enzyme so the substrate cannot bind
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| pH | a scale to measure acidity or basicity
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| substrate | the reactants in a enzyme catalyzed reaction that binds to the active site
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| substrate concentration | the amount of reactant available in the reaction
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| thyroid | large gland that secretes hormones to regulate growth and development
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| thyroxin | hormone produced by the thyroid to increase the metabolic rate in your body
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| vitamins | organic compounds that are essential for life and are also coenzymes
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