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Science Acts 38-41

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the nucleus?   The control center or "brain" of the cell. Contains cell's DNA and gives instructions to produce proteins.  
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What is an organelle?   Tiny structures within the cell that perform specific functions.  
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What is the cell membrane?   The outer covering in the animal cell and the inside wall of the plant cell. Controls what enter and leaves the cell.  
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What is a cell wall?   Non-living material that surrounds the plant cell. Gives the cell structure and support.  
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What is cytoplasm?   Jellylike material found throughout the cell.  
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What are mitochondria?   Provide energy for the cell by breaking down sugar.  
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What is the nuclear membrane?   Surrounds the nucleus and controls the movement of material into the nucleus.  
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True or False. Part of the cell that provides energy for the cell is the cytoplasm.   False  
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True or False. The brain of the cell is the nucleus.   True  
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True or False. The combination of nutrients and carbon dioxide to produce energy and oxygen is called cellular respiration.   False  
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True or False. The part of the cell that controls what goes in and out of the nucleus is the cell membrane.   False  
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True or False. A single celled organism that we viewed under the microscope is an amoeba, which cannot move.   False  
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True or False. The food for the yeast was oxygen.   False  
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True or False. The waste product of cellular respiration is carbon dioxide.   True  
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True or False. The control for the BTB was cup 8.   True  
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True or False. A plant cell and a yeast cell both have a cell wall.   True  
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True or False. The BTB turns red in the presence of carbon dioxide.   False  
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True or False. All cells perform cellular respiration.   True  
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True or False. The amoeba and plant cell are part of a multicellular organism.   False  
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True or False. The cornstarch was not able to pass through the cell membrane because the iodine stayed yellow.   True  
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True or False. The carbon powder was modeling small cells.   True  
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True or False. The blue dye was modeling carbon dioxide.   False  
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True or False. The carbon pieces were modeling the large cells.   True  
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True or False. The function of the cell membrane is to control what goes in and out of a cell.   True  
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True or False. Large cells are more efficient than small cells in absorbing oxygen because there is more surface area to absorb the oxygen.   False  
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True or False. The size of particles is a determining factor if something will be able to pass through a cell membrane.   True  
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True or False. Plant cells have a regular shape, perform photosynthesis (make their own food) and perform cellular respiration.   True  
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True or False. Tiny structures within a cell are called organelles.   True  
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True or False. Lugol's solution or iodine turns pink in the presence of starch.   False  
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Created by: nightowls
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