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describe components of the universe, including stars, nebulae, and galaxies...

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Term
Definition
Universe   space and all the matter and energy in it  
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Star   a large celestial body that is composed of gas and that emits light  
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Nebula   a large cloud of gas and dust in interstellar space; a region in space where stars are born  
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Galaxy   a collection of stars, dust, and gas bound together by gravity  
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Hertzsprung-Russell diagram   a graph that shows the relationship between a star's surface temperature and absolute magnitude  
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Nuclear reaction   A reaction, as in fission, fusion, or radioactive decay, that alters the energy, composition, or structure of an atomic nucleus.  
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Milky Way Galaxy   the galaxy containing the solar system; consists of millions of stars that can be seen as a diffuse band of light stretching across the night sky  
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Luminosity   the actual brightness of an object such as a star  
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Spectral Class   any of various groups into which stars are classified according to characteristic spectral lines and bands.  
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Kelvin   A unit of absolute temperature equal to 1/273.16 of the absolute temperature of the triple point of water.  
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