SOPN Upper Resp Test 7 (2 of 2)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | Bronchiectasis
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| Seen in Cystic Fibrosis, asthma and bronchities if severe | show 🗑
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| Cough with large sputnum, hemoptyis, malise, fatigue, DOE signs of what | show 🗑
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| show | Bronchiectasis
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| show | Atelectasis
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| NI: TCDB, ambulation, incentive spirometer, Chest PT if ordered, | show 🗑
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| show | Immobilized patients with heart failure, long bone fractures, abdominal surgery, others: Preg, varicose, Ca, obestity, sickel cell anemia.
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| show | Detached Deep Vein Thrombi
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| show | Damanged venous epithelium, Venus Statis, Hypercoagubility of blood (from surgery, increarsed pltelet, trauma, dyhydration).
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| Occlusion of Pulmonary Artery: | show 🗑
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| show | Diminished or absent radioacivity suggest lack of perfusion or air flow greater than 1.
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| Signs of Pulmonary Embolism | show 🗑
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| DX of Embolism: | show 🗑
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| Treatment Embolism | show 🗑
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| What to give with decrased BP with Embolsim: | show 🗑
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| show | Streptokinase, Urokinase TPA, Throbolytics are quicker than heparin but higher risk for bleeding *Monitor PT*
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| Greenfield Filer for what | show 🗑
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| show | Check Homans sign, RR, Chest Pain, JVD.
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| What is Normal Systolic Pulmonary Pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is Normal Dystolic Pulmonary artery pressure? | show 🗑
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| PA pressure greater than 30/16 is what | show 🗑
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| Increase resistance to blood flow in the pulmonary vessels resulting increased pulmonary artery pressure: | show 🗑
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| Cause of Pulmonary Hypertension | show 🗑
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| show | Heart catheterization, lung scans, pulmonary angiography
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| show | Adequate oxygenation, monitor RR
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| show | Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, ARDS is life threatening.
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| show | injury to lung, cuases increased pulmonary vascular permeability.
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| At risk for ARDS | show 🗑
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| show | 1st stage: damage at the level of cell membranes
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| show | 2nd stage: aveoli elasticity reduced, dyspnea, increase RR, restlessness
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| Acute Intra Aveolar Edema stage of ARDS | show 🗑
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| Fibrotic Stage of ARDS | show 🗑
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| show | ABG, CXR, DECREASING PA02, INCREASING PaCO2
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| Lesion in mostly lower lobes lead to brochogenic carcinoma or pulmonarry fibrosis | show 🗑
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| show | Coal miners disease, silca nodules in lungs especially upper lobes
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| show | Prolonged exposure to coal dust.
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| show | Pulmonary Hypertension and severe destructive lung disease
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| NI Coal Workers Pneumoconiosis | show 🗑
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| Fractured Ribs: | show 🗑
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| show | Narcotics, decrease respirations, heal 3-6 weeks Do not wrap chest
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| show | when 3 or more ribs are fractured in 2 or more places, causing free floating rib segments
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| NI Flail Chest | show 🗑
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| show | Air enter the pleural space from the lung, increased intrapleural pressure can be from Emphysema
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| show | Air leaks into the pleural space during inspiration but prevented from escaping during exhalation therfore air pressure increases = MEDIASTINAL SHIFT, impairing venous return.
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| When would you hear a sucking sound audible on inspiration with varying degress of respiratory distress on severity | show 🗑
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| show | Hemothorax
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| show | Hemothorax
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| show | Hemothorax Chest Tube, or Thoractomy
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| show | RR, 02 sats, assess respiratory, observe for dyspnea, assess for deviation of the trachea
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| show | Pulmonary Contusion
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| DX of Pulmonary Contusion | show 🗑
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| show | Lung Cancer
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| Management Neoplasms | show 🗑
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| Air which has escaped lung enters subcutaneous tissue. Popping sounds under skin | show 🗑
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| show | From large bronchi, obstruction of airways, spread to bowel and thorax, poor prognosis.
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| show | Most Common. Arise in lungs, spread to brain
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| Large Cell Carcinomas | show 🗑
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| show | Most malignant of lung cancers, they metastasize early via blood stream and lymph system, secrete ADH 9 antidiuretic hormone leads to hyponatremia.
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| SS Neoplasms | show 🗑
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| DX Neoplasms | show 🗑
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| Treatment Subcutaneous Emphysema | show 🗑
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