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Physical therapy abbreviations

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A:   Assessment  
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ABI   acquired brain injury  
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afib   atrial fibrillation  
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A-line   arterial line  
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A   assistance  
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A-V   arterio-venous  
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AAA   abdominal aortic aneurysm  
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AAROM   active assistive range of motion  
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Abd   abduction  
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ABG   arterial blood gases  
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ACL   anterior cruciate ligament  
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Add   adduction  
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ADL   activities of daily living  
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AFO   ankle foot orthosis  
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ALS   amotrophic lateral sclerosis  
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AMA   against medical advice  
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amb   ambulation  
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ANS   autonomic nervous system  
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AP   anterior posterior  
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ARD   adult respiratory distress  
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ARDS   adult respiratory distress syndrome  
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ARF   acute renal failure  
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AROM   active range of motion  
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ASAP   as soon as possible  
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ASCVD   arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease  
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ASHD   arteriosclerotic heart disease  
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AVM   arteriovenous malformation  
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AVN   avascular necrosis  
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AVR   aortic valve replacement  
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AVS   arteriovenous shunt  
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B   bilateral  
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BBB   bundle bunch block  
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BBFA   both bone forearm (facture)  
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BID   twice a day  
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BIW   twice a week  
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BOS   base of support  
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BP   blood pressure  
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BPD   bronchopulmonary dysplasia  
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BPF   broncopleural fistula  
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BR   bedrest  
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BS   breath sounds, bowel sounds  
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CABG   coronary artery bypass graft  
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CAD   coronary artery disease  
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CAT   computerized axial tomography  
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CF   cystic fibrosis  
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C&DB   cough and deep breathing  
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CHD   congenital hip dislocation  
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CHF   congestive heart failure  
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CMV   cytomegalovirus  
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cm   centimeter  
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CN   cranial nerve  
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CNS   central nervous system  
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CO   cardiac output  
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COPD   chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  
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CPAP   continuous positive airway pressure  
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CPR   cardiopulmonary resuscitation  
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CPT   chest physical therapy  
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CPM   continuous passive motion  
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CRF   chronic renal failure  
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CSF   cerebral spinal fluid  
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CVA   cerebrovascular accident  
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CXR   chest x-ray  
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D/C   discontinue,discharge  
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DIC   disseminatred intravascular coagulopathy  
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DIP   distal interphalangeal (joint)  
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DJD   degenerative joint disease  
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DM   diabetes mellitus  
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DNR   do not resuscitate  
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DOB   date of birth  
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DOE   dyspena on exertion  
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DSD   dry sterile dressing  
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DTR   deep tendon reflex  
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DVT   deep venous thrombosis  
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DX,dx   diagnosis  
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ECG,EKG   electrocardiogram  
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EEG   electroencephalogram  
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ENT   ear,nose, and throat  
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ETT   endotracheal tube  
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Ex   exercise  
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Ext   extension  
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FEV1   forced expiratory volume-1 sec  
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FiO2   fraction of inspired oxygen  
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Flex   flexion  
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FRC   functional residual capacity  
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FTSG   full thickness skin graft  
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FVC   forced vital capacity  
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FWB   full weight bearing  
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Fx   fracture  
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GCS   Glasgow Coma Scale  
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GI   gastrointestinal  
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GSW   gun shot wound  
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h   hour  
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hs   at bedtime, hour of sleep  
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HBP   high blood pressure  
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Hct   hematocrit  
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HEENT   head,ears,eyes,nose,throat  
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HEP   home exercise program  
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HNP   herniated nucleus pulposus  
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HOB   head of bed  
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h/o   history of  
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HO   heterotopic ossification  
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HR   heart rate  
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HTN   hypertension  
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Hx   history  
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I   independent  
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IABP   intra-aortic balloon pump  
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ICBG   iliac crest bone graft  
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ICH   intracranial hemorrhage  
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IDDM   insulin dependent diabetes mellitus  
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I/E   ratio inspiratory/expiratory ratio  
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ILV   independent lung ventilation  
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IMV   intermittent mandatory ventilation  
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IRDS   infant respiratory distress syndrome  
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IS   incentive spirometry  
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IV   intravenous(ly)  
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KAFO   knee ankle foot orthosis  
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L   left  
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lat   lateral  
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LBBB   left bundle branch block  
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LBP   low back pain  
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LLE   left lower extremity  
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LLL   left lower lobe(lung)  
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LOC   loss of consciousness, level of consciousness  
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LMN   lower motor neuron  
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LOS   length of stay  
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LP   lumbar puncture  
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LTG   long term goal  
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LTM   long term memory  
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LUE   left upper extremity  
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LUL   left upper lobe(lung)  
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MAP   mean arterial pressure  
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max   maximum  
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MCA   motorcycle accident  
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min   minimum  
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mm   muscle  
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MMT   manual muscle test  
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mod   moderate  
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MRSA   methecillin resistant staph aureus  
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MS   multiple sclerosis  
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MVA   motor vechile accident  
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n/a   not applicable  
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NAD   no acute distress  
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NG,ng   nasogastric  
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NIDDM   non-insulin dependent diabetes  
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NIF   negative inspiratory force  
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NKA   no known allergies  
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nn   nerve  
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NPO   nothing by mouth  
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NTT   nasotracheal tube  
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NWB   non-weight bearing  
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O:   objective  
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OA   osteoarthritis  
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OOB   out of bed  
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ORIF   open reduction,internal fixation  
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OT   Occupational Therapy  
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OTR   Occupational Therapist  
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P:   plan  
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PCL   posterior cruciate ligament  
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PCO2   partial pressure of carbon dioxide  
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PD   postural drainage  
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PE   pulmonary embolus  
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PEEP   postitive end expiratory pressure  
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PMH   past medical history  
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PO   by mouth  
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POD   post op day  
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PRE   progressive resistance exercises  
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prn   as often as necessary  
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PROM   passive range of motion  
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PT   Physical Therapy  
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Pt,pt   patient  
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PTA   prior to admission, Physical Therapy Assistant  
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PTB   patellar tendon bearing  
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PVD   peripheral vascular disease  
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PWB   partial weight bearing  
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PWP   pulmonary wedge pressure  
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q d   every day  
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q i d   four times a day  
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R   right  
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RA   rheumatoid arthritis  
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RBBB   right bundle branch block  
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RLE   right lower extremity  
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RLL   right lower lobe(lung)  
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r/o   rule out  
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ROM   range of motion  
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rr   respiratory rate  
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RUE   right upper extremity  
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RUL   right upper lobe(lung)  
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Rx   treatment  
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S   supervision  
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S:   subjective  
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SAQ   short arc quads  
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SAH   subarachnoid hemorrhage  
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SDH   subdural hematoma  
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SLP   speech language pathology  
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SLR   straight leg raises  
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SOB   shortness of breath  
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s/p   status post  
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STG   short term goal  
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STSG   split thickness skin graft  
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Sx   symptoms  
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TB   tuberculosis  
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TBI   traumatic brain injury  
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TCO   total contact othosis  
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TENS   transcutaneous electrical neuromuscular stimulation  
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TF   tube feeding  
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THA   total hip arthoplasty  
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ther ex   therapeutic exercise program  
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TIA   transient ischemic attack  
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t i d   three times a day  
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TKA   total knee arthroplasty  
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TLC   total lung capacity  
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TMJ   tempromandibular joint  
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UE   upper extremity  
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UMN   upper motor neuron  
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US   ultrasound  
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VC   vital capacity  
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vc   verbal cues  
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VO   verbal orders  
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WBAT   weight bearing as tolerated  
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W/C   wheelchair  
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WNL   within normal limits  
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wt   weight  
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y/o   years old  
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AAL   anterior axillary line  
🗑


   

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