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Questions from Ch 6 Outlines

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What kind of energy does a "moving" object have?   show
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What kind of energy is "stored" energy?   show
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show mechanical  
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show kinetic and potential energies of particles  
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What is thermal energy?   show
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show kinetic  
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show higher  
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show greater  
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Two materials can have the same temperature but have different what?   show
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show thermometer  
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show bulb  
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show electronic  
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show Celsius  
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show 0  
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show 100  
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Water freezes at 273 and boils at 373 on what scale?   show
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What is the lowest possible temperature any material can get; at this temperature the particles would have no kinetic energy.   show
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What is heat?   show
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Thermal energy can be _______ from one object to another by radiation,conduction, and convection.   show
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What is radiation?   show
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When particles ______, the particles have a higher kinetic energy transfer energy to particles that have lower kinetic energy.   show
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show thermal energy  
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In what kind of materials does radiation happen?   show
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show radiation  
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Empty space is referred to as a ___.   show
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The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance is also known as ___.   show
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The transfer of thermal energy between materials due to particle collisions is called ___.   show
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show As long as one object has a higher temperature than the other.  
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show thermal conductor  
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show thermal insulator  
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show metals  
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show non-metals  
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What is the amount of thermal energy it takes to increase the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 on the Celsius scale.   show
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Water has a _____ specific heat which makes it good for cooling.   show
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An increase in a material's volume because of the temperature rising.   show
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show thermal contraction  
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What is the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of particles from one part of a material to another?   show
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show density  
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What are the movements of fluids up and down in a cycle because of convection?   show
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_____ appliances are devices that convert electrical energy into thermal energy.   show
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show thermostat  
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show refrigerator  
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A refrigerator uses electrical energy to move ________ through the refrigerator pipes.   show
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show heat engine  
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A ________ engine, such as those found in moving vehicles, converts thermal energy into mechanical energy.   show
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In an automobile engine, only about 20% of the chemical energy gets converted into mechanical energy; the rest becomes_____, which causes the engine to become hot.   show
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show temperature.  
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