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Junior Science

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What do you call the removal of wastes that are made in the body   Excretion  
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Name two waste products of respiration in the body   carbon dioxide and water  
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Where does excess protein in the diet get broken down   Liver  
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When protein is broken down in the liver what is it converted to   Urea  
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Name three of the body's waste products   Carbon dioxide, water and urea  
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Name the three excretory organs in the body   Kidneys, lungs and skin  
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What waste products are excreted by the lungs   Carbon dioxide and water  
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What waste product is excreted by the skin   Sweat (salt and water)  
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What waste product is excreted by the kidneys   Urine  
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What does urine consist of   Urea, water and salts  
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If you blow into limewater what happens   It turns milky  
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Why does limewater turn milky   Carbon dioxide is present  
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How would you test for the presence of water vapour in expired air   Cobalt chloride paper  
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What colour does cobalt chloride paper turn to if water is present   Blue to pink  
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The vena cava is the main vein of the body what do you call the vessel that branches off from this into the kidney   Renal vein  
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What is the function of the renal vein   Takes clean blood from the kidney  
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The aorta is the main artery in the body, what do you call the vessel that branches off from this into the kidney   Renal artery  
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What is the function of the renal artery   Brings waste filled blood to the kidney  
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What is the main function of the kidney   Filter wastes out of blood  
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What is another function of the kidney   Control the amount of water in the blood  
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What is the name of the two vessels that carries urine to the bladder   Ureter  
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What do you call the bag that stores urine   Bladder  
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What do you call the tube that carries urine out of the body   Urethra  
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What is the pathway of urine form the kidneys   Ureter, bladder, urethra  
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Created by: gcu science
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