Neuro Exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Sudden depression or reflex activity in the spinal cord or areflexia below the level of injury | Spinal Shock (No VS Changes)
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| Muscles below level of injury without sensation, paralyzed, flacid, or reflexes absent. | Spinal Shock (No VS Changes)
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| Bowel distension and paralytic ileus caused by depression of GI reflexes? Need what? | Spinal Shock (No VS Changes); NG tube
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| Resolution- reflexes return and usually develop spasticity with this. | Spinal Shock (No VS Changes)
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| Spacticity usually last after ________ _______ injury | Spinal Cord
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| Develops d/t loss of ANS's innervation of cardiovascualr system (Injuries T1 and higher) | Neurogenic Shock
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| Characterized by loss of vascular tone. Decreased SVR, BP, HR, CO. Vitals organs affected. | Neurogenic Shock
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| Smooth muscle relaxation in vessel walls, vasodilation of veins and arteries increases r/o DVT | Neurogenic Shock
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| Venous pooling in extremities, peripheral vasodilation, lasts 1-3 weeks | Neurogenic Shock
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| To care for cariac sym of Neurogenic Shock, give IV fluids and what drugs? | Atropine if BP drops too low, Dopamine, vasopressor/constrictors
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| DO NOT use _________ for Neurogenic Shock. It only increases CO. Nothing for HR, peripheral vessels. | Dobutamine
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| Usually have to keep HOB ______ for treatment of Neurogenic Shock. | Flat
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| What is prophylactic treatment of DVT? | heparin, lovenox
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| Use compression stockings or ace wraps to prevent | DVT
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| ROM should be performed to prevent what, especially when pt cant get OOB yet | DVT
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| Cervical and thoracic injuries can cause _______ problems and orthostatic hypotension. | RR
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| Increased r/o atelectasis and pneumonia with injury above ______. | C4
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Created by:
mreedy
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