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Bio. Ch. 12.2 Terms

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Terms
Definition
trisomy 21   condition in which an individual has three number 21 chromosomes, resulting in Down syndrome  
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Down syndrome   general set of symptoms in people with trisomy 21  
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nondisjunction   event during meiosis in which homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids fail to separate  
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duplication   change to a chromosome in which part of the chromosome is repeated  
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deletion   change to a chromosome in which a fragment of the chromosome is removed  
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inversion   change to a chromosome in which a fragment of the original chromosome is reversed  
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translocation   change to a chromosome in which a fragment of one chromosome attaches to a nonhomologous chromosome  
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transposon   genetic element that moves from one location to another in a genome  
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Created by: mjnlewis
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