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chapter 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
science   a way of learning about the natural world through observations and logical reasoning  
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observing   the process of using one or more of your senses to gather information  
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inferring   the process of making an inference, or an interpretation based on observations and prior knowledge  
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predicting   the process of forecasting what will happen in the future based on based experience or evidence  
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classifying   the process of grouping together items that are alike in some way  
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evaluating   comparing observations and data to reach a conclusion about them  
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making models   the process of creating rerepresentations of complex objects or processes  
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variable   a factor that can change in an experiment  
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independent variable   the one factor that a scientist changes during an experiment  
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dependent variable   the factor that changes as a result of changes to the manipulated or independent variable in an experiment  
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metric system   a system of measurement based on the number 10  
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SI   a system of measurement based on multiples of 10 and on established measures of mass length and time  
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mass   a measure of how much matter is in an object  
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weight   a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object  
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volume   the amount of space that matter occupies  
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meniscus   the curved upper surface of a liquid in a column of liquid  
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density   the measurement of how much mass of a substance is contained in a given volume  
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scientific inquirey   the ongoing process of discovery in science  
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hypothesis   a possible explanation for a set of observations or answer to a scientific question  
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controlled experiment   an experiment in which only one variable is manipulated at a time  
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data   facts figures and other evidence gathered through observations  
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repeated trials   a repetition of an experiment to gather additional data and determine whether the experiment results support the hypothesis  
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replication   an attempt to repeat a scientists experiment by a different scientist or group of scientists  
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Created by: gabbypowell
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