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Medical Terminology2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
ather/o   plaque  
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axill/o   underarm  
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carp/o   carpal  
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chem/o   drug  
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cholecyst/0   gallbladder  
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chron/o   time  
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cis/o   to cut  
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cost/o   ribs  
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col/o   colon  
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cry/o   cold  
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cutane/o   skin  
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dur/o   dura mater  
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gen/o   to produce/begin  
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hyster/o   uterus  
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inguin/o   groin  
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isch/o   to hold back  
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mamm/o; mast/o   breast  
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men/o   menses  
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mening/o   meninges  
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my/o   muscle  
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myel/o   spinal cords; bone marrow  
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nat/i   birth  
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necr/o   death  
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oophor/o   ovary  
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oste/o   bone  
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ot/o   ear  
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phleb/o   vein  
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plas/o   formation, growth, development  
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pneumon/o; pulmon/o   lung  
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radi/o   x-rays  
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salping/o   fallopian tube  
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septic/o   pertaining to infection  
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scapul/o   scapula  
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son/o   sound  
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top/o   to put, place, position  
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troph/o   development, nourishment  
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urethra/o   urethra  
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uter/o   uterus  
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ur/o   urine, urea  
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vascul/o   blood vessel  
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ven/o   vein  
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-cision   process of cutting  
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-crine   secretion  
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-dipsia   thirst  
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-gen   to produce  
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-ia   condition  
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-lapse   to fall, slide  
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-megaly   enlargement  
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-meter   to measure  
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-mortem   death  
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-ous   pertaining to  
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-partum   birth  
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-phagia   to eat, swallow  
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-phasia   to speak  
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-plasm   formation  
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-plegia   paralysis  
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-pnea   breathing  
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-pathy   disease condition  
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-rrhea   flow, discharge  
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ab-   away from  
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ad-   toward, near  
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ante-   before, forward  
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anti-   against  
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bi-   two, both  
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brady-   slow  
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ec-   out, outside  
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epi-   above,upon  
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extra-   out, outside of  
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hemi-   half  
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inter-   between  
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intra-   within  
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mal-   bad  
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neo-   new  
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para-   beside, near  
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peri-   surrounding  
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poly-   many, much  
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post-   after, behind  
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pre-   before  
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FBS   fasting blood sugar  
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FDA   Food & Drug Administration  
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Fe   iron  
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FH   family history  
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FHR   fetal heart rate  
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F/U; f/u   follow up  
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FUO   fever of unknown origin  
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Fx   fracture  
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G;gm   gram  
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GB   gallbladder  
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GERD   gastroesophageal reflux disease  
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GH   growth hormone  
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GI   gastrointestinal  
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GTT   glucose tolerance test  
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gt,gtt   drop  
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GU   genitourinary  
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GYN,gyn   gynecology  
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h, hr   hour  
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Hb,Hgb, hgb   hemoglobin  
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HBV   hepatitis B virus  
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HCG, hCG   human chorionic gonadotropin  
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HCT, Hct   hematocrit  
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HCV   hepatitis C virus  
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HD   hemodialysis  
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HDL   high density lipoprotein  
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HIV   human immunodeficiency virus  
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h/o   history of  
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H&P   history and physical  
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HPI   history of present illness  
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HPV   human papillomavirus  
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hs   at bedtime  
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HTN   hypertension  
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Hx   history  
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I&D   incision and drainage  
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IBD   inflammatory bowel disease  
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IBS   irritable bowel syndrome  
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ICU   intensive care unit  
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IM   intramuscular  
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I&O   input & output  
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IV   intravenous  
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K   potassium  
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kg   kilogram  
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L,l   left, liter, lower  
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LA   left atrium  
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lat   lateral  
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LDL   low-density lipoprotein  
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LLQ   left lower quadrant  
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LFT   liver function tests  
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LMP   last menstrual period  
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LP   lumbar puncture  
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LUQ   left upper quadrant  
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LV   left ventricle  
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m   meter  
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MCH   mean corpuscular hemoglobin  
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MCV   mean corpuscular volume  
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mg   milligram  
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MI   myocardial infarction  
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mL   milliliter  
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mm   millimeter  
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mm Hg   millimeters of mercury  
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MRI   magnetic resonance imaging  
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MVP   mitral valve prolapse  
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