Foy Geography Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| This includes the study of both physical and cultural features. | geography
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| This is the study of the earth's land and features. | physical geography
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| This is the study of people and the places where they live. | human geography
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| One's environment is made up of what two things? | landforms and climate
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| Studying this is important to both physical and human geography. | location
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| By comparing this, geographers can learn more about the factors that affect each of them. | locations
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| The features of a region can be described in what two ways? | physical or human
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| What was critical to early settlement? | resources in an area
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| What were some early resources? | water, animals, fertile land, stones for tools
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| What does geography affect if the first societies formed along rivers? | It affects the growth of civilizations.
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| What are a few types of weather-related problems caused by geography? | floods and food shortages
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| What are some ways that people can affect geography? | planting trees, building lakes, creating wastelands
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| Maps are useful because they can include what types of information? | population, elevation, resources
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| What feature of a map gives directions and helps you find locations on a map? | compass rose
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| What are the cardinal directions? (Be able to locate them on a compass) | north, south, east, west`
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| What are the intermediate directions? (Be able to locate them on a compass) | northwest, northeast, southwest, southeast
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| What feature of a map represents actual locations on a map? | symbols
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| What feature of a map shows different symbols for a map? | key or legend
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| What does a map scale show on a map? | respective distance
ex: 1 inch equals a mile
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| What do political maps show? | governmental boundaries of countries, states, counties, etc.
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| What do physical maps show? | landforms, like deserts, mountains, and plains
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| What do historical maps show? | How land looked in the past
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| Be able to locate the following landorms on a map: | mountain, peninsula, lake, plateau, bay, island, valley, forest, hill, plain, river, desert
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| Be able to locate the following continents on a map: | North America, South America, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, Antarctica
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| Be able to locate the following oceans on a map: | Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Southern
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| The pattern of weather conditions in a certain area over a long period of time. | climate
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| These regions are high latitude regions of the world. | polar
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| These climate zones are those without extremes of temperature and precipitation (rain or snow). | temperate
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| What are the two type of temperate climates? | maritime and continental
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| This climate is the desert or semi-desert areas of great continental areas surrounded by mountains. | arid
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| This this climate, the weather is usually hot and humid, and during the wet season, it rains heavily and regularly almost every day. | tropical
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| This defines the Mediterranean climate: | wet winter/dry summer
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| This climate receives more rainfall than low-lying areas because the temperature on top of mountains is lower than the temperature at sea level. | mountain
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| How many degrees is the Earth's circumference divided into? | 360 degrees (like a circle)
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| The east-west lines in the grid are called what lines? (Be able to log these coordinates on a map) | latitude
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| What are lines of latitude also called? | parallels, because they are always parallel to each other
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| What lines measure distance north and south of the equator? | latitude
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| This is the longest parallel, which is almost 25,000 miles long. | equator
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| The major lines of latitude include: | Tropic of Cancer, equator, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle, Antarctic Circle
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| What are the north-south lines in the grid? | longitude
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| What is another name for lines of longitude? | meridians
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| What lines measure distance east-west of the prime meridian? | longitude
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| Where do meridians meet? | the poles
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| How can a degree of latitude be broken down? | 60 parts called minutes, which can further be broken down into 60 parts called seconds
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| When writing latitude and longitude, what order does it go in? | latitude, longitude
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| A half of the globe, one of the halves into which the earth is divided? | hemisphere
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| This is the eastern half of the earth from the prime meridian to 180 degrees longitude. | eastern hemisphere
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| This is the western half of the earth from the prime meridian to 180 degrees longitude. | western hemisphere
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| This is the half of the earth between the North Pole and the equator. | northern hemisphere
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| This is the half of the earth between the South Pole and the equator. | southern hemisphere
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| How many degrees does the earth rotate each hour? | 15 degrees
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| Do you subtract or add an hour for each time zone when moving west? | subtract
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| Do you subtract or add an hour for each time zone when moving east? | add
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Created by:
lfoy8290
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