laws
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| general mining act of 1872 | promotes development of the American west by allowing mining interests to take hard rock minerals from public lands without royalty payments and to purchase that land for no more than $5 per acre.
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| federal insecticide, fungicide, and rodenticide act (FIFRA) | provides federal control of pesticide distribution sale and use. All pesticides used in the U.S. must be licensed by EPA.
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| wilderness act | sets aside large areas of federally owned land and prevent them from being used in ways that would disturb their "pristine" condition
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| national environmental policy act (NEPA) | environmental impact statements (EIS) must be done before any project affecting federal lands can be started.
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| clean air act | set emission standards for cars and limits for release of air pollutants.
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| occupational safety and health act (OSHA) | aims to provide safe and healthy working by enforcement of safety.
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| clean water act | set maximum permissible amount of water pollutants that can be discharged into waterways; aims to make surface waters swimmable and fishable
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| marine mammal protection act (MMPA) | prohibits "taking" of marine mammals in U.S. waters, "taking" by U.S. citizens on the high seas and importation of marine mammals and marine mammal products into the U.S.
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| convention on international trade and endangered species (CITES) | lists species that cannot be commercially traded as live specimens or wildlife products
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| endangered species act | identifies threatened and endangered species in the U.S and puts their protection ahead of economic considerations
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| safe drinking water act | set maximum containment levels for pollutants in drinking water that may have adverse effects on human health
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| magnuson-stevens act | management of marine fisheries
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| resource conservation and recovery act (RCRA) | controls hazardous waste with cradle-to-grave system
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| toxic substance control act | grants the EPA authority to require reporting, record keeping and testing requirements, and restrictions relating to chemical substances - especially asbestos, PCBs, lead-based paint
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| surface mining control and reclamation act | requires cool strip mines to reclaim the land
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| comprehensive environmental response, compensation and liability act (CERCLA) | "SUPERFUND" designed to identify and clean up abandoned hazardous waste dump sites
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| nuclear waste policy act | U.S. government must develop a high level nuclear waste site
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| montreal protocol | phase-out of ozone depleting substances (especially CFC)
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| ocean dumping ban act | bans ocean dumping of sewage sludge and industrial waste in the ocean
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| Madrid protocol | moratorium on mineral exploration for 50 years in Antartica
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| healthy forest initiative | Thin overstocked stands of trees, clear away vegetation and trees to create shaded fuel breaks, provide funding & guidance to reduce or eliminate hazardous fuels in national forests, improve forest fire fighting, research methods to halt bad insects
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| Stockholm convetion on persistent organic pollutants | seeks to protect human health from the 12 most 12 most toxic chemicals (includes) chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides/DDT can be used for malaria control)
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| Kyoto protocol | controlling global climate change by setting greenhouse gas emissions targets for developed countries
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